WaterVerge

Is Sultana, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C-, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CA5400824
Overall Score
57.4 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#578 of 694 in California Top 79% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
57.4/100
waterverge.com
C- 57.4/100

Sultana, CA — Water Quality Report

Sultana's drinking water received a grade of C- (57.4 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,014 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 116 violations on record, including 73 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sultana's water

Sultana ranks #578 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Sultana relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sultana may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
57.4 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
7.4/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sultana, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sultana's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (57.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,014 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sultana

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sultana's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (57.4/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sultana's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sultana's water system has 116 total violations on record, including 73 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTMCLMRMONOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Sep 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Tulare County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does Sultana's water come from?

Sultana's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,014 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Sultana residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sultana's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sultana's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

116
Total violations
73
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

116 Total
10 Active
73 Health-based
106 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
55
Total Coliform Rule
39
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2024
Feb 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 2024
Jan 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2020
Oct 2019 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2019
Showing 20 of 116 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Tulare County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1993
SEVERE WINTER STORM, MUD & LAND SLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #979

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1996 (1.0 ppb) to 2026 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,014
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Sultana's water comes from

Groundwater

Sultana's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,014 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sultana

System Name PWSID Population Source
SULTANA COMMUNITY SERVICES DISTRICT CA5400824 983 GW
GLEANINGS FOR THE HUNGRY CA5402047 31 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sultana compares

Full California rankings →

Sultana's score of 57.4/100 is on par with the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Sultana (this city)
57.4
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Sultana, CA

Wikipedia →

Sultana is a census-designated place in Tulare County, California, United States. Sultana is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) east of Dinuba. Sultana has a post office with ZIP code 93666. The population was 779 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$38,125
Median Income
$312,349
Median Home Value
$868/mo
Median Rent
13.1%
Unemployment
Community
27.1
Median Age
1,064
People / sq mi
5.4%
College Educated
30.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sultana, CA tap water safe to drink?

Sultana's water quality earned a grade of C- (57.4/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #578 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Sultana's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 116 violations are on record.

How is Sultana's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sultana?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sultana's water come from?

Sultana's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,014 residents.

What health violations has Sultana's water system had?

Sultana has 73 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 10 violations remain unresolved.

Is Sultana's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sultana uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 116 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sultana's water compare to other cities?

Sultana ranks #578 out of 694 cities in California (better than 17% of state cities) and #12374 out of 15744 cities nationally (21th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.