WaterVerge

Is St. Elizabeth, MO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

519 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MO3010709
Overall Score
82.4 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#284 of 509 in Missouri Top 45% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.4/100

St. Elizabeth, MO — Water Quality Report

St. Elizabeth's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 519 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 32 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about St. Elizabeth's water

St. Elizabeth ranks #284 out of 509 cities in Missouri for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

St. Elizabeth relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, St. Elizabeth may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is St. Elizabeth, MO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

St. Elizabeth's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 519 residents using groundwater (wells).

11
Active Violations
5.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for St. Elizabeth

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into St. Elizabeth's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4317). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3374). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for St. Elizabeth's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

St. Elizabeth's water system has 32 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMONTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2019 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2018 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Miller County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tavern Creek Below St. Elizabeth.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4317
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3374
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3232

Where does St. Elizabeth's water come from?

St. Elizabeth's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 519 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Tavern Creek Below St. Elizabeth (river).

What St. Elizabeth residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in St. Elizabeth's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

St. Elizabeth's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 34% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

32
Total violations
8
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Dec 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

32 Total
11 Active
8 Health-based
21 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
19
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Revised Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Dec 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2012 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2021
Feb 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Feb 2018
Dec 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Nov 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2012
Mar 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Sep 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2011
Jun 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Feb 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2011
Jul 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2010
Showing 20 of 32 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Jun 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Miller County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2017
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4317
Jan 2016
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3374
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3232
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #995
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #779

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in St. Elizabeth's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.6 ppb from 1993 (2.4 ppb) to 2023 (5.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how St. Elizabeth compares by contaminant

Explore where St. Elizabeth ranks among all Missouri cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
519
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where St. Elizabeth's water comes from

Groundwater

St. Elizabeth's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 519 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near St. Elizabeth

St. Elizabeth is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Tavern Creek Below St. Elizabeth
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving St. Elizabeth

System Name PWSID Population Source
ST ELIZABETH PWS MO3010709 435 GW
PALACE LANE ESTATES MO3048277 84 GW
Regional Comparison

How St. Elizabeth compares

Full Missouri rankings →

St. Elizabeth's score of 82.4/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Missouri cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

St. Elizabeth (this city)
82.4
St. Louis
40.9
Columbia
61.4
Missouri avg
62
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Frequently asked questions

Is St. Elizabeth, MO tap water safe to drink?

St. Elizabeth's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #284 out of 509 cities tested in Missouri.

What contaminants are in St. Elizabeth's water?

Lead was measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile). 32 violations are on record.

How is St. Elizabeth's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in St. Elizabeth?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does St. Elizabeth's water come from?

St. Elizabeth's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 519 residents.

What health violations has St. Elizabeth's water system had?

St. Elizabeth has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

Is St. Elizabeth's groundwater at risk of contamination?

St. Elizabeth uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 32 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does St. Elizabeth's water compare to other cities?

St. Elizabeth ranks #284 out of 509 cities in Missouri (better than 44% of state cities) and #7011 out of 15744 cities nationally (56th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.