WaterVerge

Is Spring Grove, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MN1280010
Overall Score
93.1 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#106 of 466 in Minnesota Top 6% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93.1/100
waterverge.com
A 93.1/100

Spring Grove, MN — Water Quality Report

Spring Grove's drinking water received a grade of A (93.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,291 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Spring Grove's water

Spring Grove ranks #106 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Spring Grove relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.57 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, Spring Grove may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93.1 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Spring Grove, MN water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Spring Grove's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,291 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Spring Grove

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Spring Grove's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93.1/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4797). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4722). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Spring Grove's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Spring Grove's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jul 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Mar 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Houston County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Upper Iowa River Near Dorchester, Waterloo Creek Near Dorchester.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4797
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4722
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4442

Where does Spring Grove's water come from?

Spring Grove's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,291 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Upper Iowa River Near Dorchester (river), Waterloo Creek Near Dorchester (river).

What Spring Grove residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Spring Grove's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.57 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 6% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
111.7 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 1991
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
2 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1991
Mar 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Spring Grove

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Spring Grove, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
NORTHERN ENGRAVING CORP
Fabricated Metals · NBHX HOLDING-NA INC
SPRING GROVE, MN55974
0.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jun 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Houston County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2024
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4797
Jul 2023
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4722
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4442
Nov 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4290
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3242
May 2001
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1370

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 0.0 ppb (2023)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Contaminant Rankings

See how Spring Grove compares by contaminant

Explore where Spring Grove ranks among all Minnesota cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,291
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Spring Grove's water comes from

Groundwater

Spring Grove's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,291 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Spring Grove

Spring Grove is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Upper Iowa River Near Dorchester
river
Waterloo Creek Near Dorchester
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Spring Grove

System Name PWSID Population Source
Spring Grove MN1280010 1,291 GW
Regional Comparison

How Spring Grove compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Spring Grove's score of 93.1/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Spring Grove (this city)
93.1
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Spring Grove, MN

Wikipedia →

Spring Grove is a city in Houston County, Minnesota, United States. As of the 2020 census, Spring Grove had a population of 1,256. It is part of the La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$59,792
Median Income
$125,307
Median Home Value
$1,081/mo
Median Rent
5%
Unemployment
Community
46.2
Median Age
529
People / sq mi
20.3%
College Educated
63.6%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Spring Grove, MN tap water safe to drink?

Spring Grove's water quality earned a grade of A (93.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #106 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Spring Grove's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Spring Grove's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Spring Grove?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Spring Grove's water come from?

Spring Grove's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,291 residents.

Is Spring Grove's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Spring Grove uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Spring Grove's water compare to other cities?

Spring Grove ranks #106 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 77% of state cities) and #972 out of 15744 cities nationally (94th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Spring Grove's small water system affect quality?

Spring Grove's system serves approximately 1,291 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.