Skip to main content
WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Southampton (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do ↓

0 contaminants over a legal limit
1.0 ppb lead, 90th percentile · low
1 unresolved violation
2K people served by 1 water system

PWSID NY5105655 · moderate data confidence · local government utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
A 91.4 / 100

#156 of 810New York cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Southampton (V) water safe?

Southampton (V)'s tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,050 residents using groundwater (wells).

The concern

1 unresolved violation on record

EPA records show an open compliance item for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.

See what was cited ↓
The good news

Lead is well under the limit

90th-percentile lead is 1.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.

See the trend ↓
Keep watching

A flood-prone service area

10 federal disaster declarations on record. After severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories.

See the risk factors ↓

Southampton (V)'s drinking water received a grade of A (91.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,050 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 3 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Southampton (V) ranks #156 out of 810 cities in New York for water quality, placing it above average in the state. Southampton (V) purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition. As a small community water system, Southampton (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

How the 91.4/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
44.4 / 45A
Lead & CopperLead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
20 / 20A
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
5 / 10D
Source RiskWater source: Purchased ground water.
5 / 5A

02What's in Southampton (V)'s water

Every contaminant flagged in Southampton (V), on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

1 detection · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%
1 contaminant tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 1 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Southampton (V)'s ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 3 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

All ten of the last ten years were clean — no EPA violations recorded for Southampton (V).

UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Southampton (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.4/100).
DisasterREMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDAFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4615). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
DisasterREMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDAFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3572). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Violation1 drinking water violation recorded1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrate.Resolved
Violation1 drinking water violation recorded1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrate.Resolved
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
05101520EPA action level · 15 ppb1993 — 7 ppb2003 — 1.7 ppb2006 — 2.5 ppb2018 — 1 ppb2019 — 0 ppb2020 — 0 ppb2021 — 0 ppb2023 — 0 ppb2024 — 1 ppb2025 — 1.1 ppb2027 — 1 ppb7119932018202120252027

Down 6 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 1 ppb (2027) — 7% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Southampton (V)'s water comes from

Southampton (V) purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Source

Purchased Groundwater

Water is bought from a regional wholesaler; quality starts at the supplier's intake and treatment.

Treatment

Wholesale supplier

Primary treatment happens at the wholesaler; the local utility maintains disinfectant residual in its pipes.

Distribution

1 system

1 water system, operated under local government ownership.

Delivery

2,050 people

Residents served across Southampton (V)'s service area.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Southampton (V)'s local distribution pipes and storage facilities. Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,050 people through 1 water system.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
RIVERSIDE WATER DISTRICT NY5105655 2,050 Purchased Groundwater

Water bodies near Southampton (V)

Connetquot Bk Nr Central Islip · river Carlls River · river

These water bodies shape the regional watershed and can indirectly affect groundwater quality.

05Pressure on Southampton (V)'s watershed

Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.

Flood & storm history

Recurring — declared disasters

10 federal disaster declarations on record for Suffolk County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA Sep 2021 · DR-4615
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA Sep 2021 · DR-3572
HURRICANE HENRI Aug 2021 · DR-3565

Drought

D2 — severe drought

Suffolk County is in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of Jul 2026). Drought can raise disinfection-byproduct levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

Current streak at D2+ severity4 wks
Weeks at D2+ in the last 5 years4 wks
Months in D2+ over the last 30 years25.5%

06How Southampton (V) compares

Scores for nearby New York cities on one line, with the average marked.

Southampton (V) (this city)
91.4 · A
New York (C)
89 · A-
Smithtown (T)
84.8 · B+
Islip (T)
71.8 · B-

dashed line = New York average (78/100)

Southampton (V) scores 91.4/100above the New York average of 78/100. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities. Full New York rankings →

Suffolk water quality rankings
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.

07What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Southampton (V)'s water — not generic advice.

Extra protection

A basic carbon filter still helps

Southampton (V)'s water meets federal standards, but a simple carbon filter improves taste and adds a margin of safety against short-term issues.

Compare tested filters →
Know your report

Read your utility's annual report

Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.

How to read a CCR →
Stay informed

Watch for Southampton (V) alerts

This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Southampton (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Southampton (V)'s water quality earned a grade of A (91.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #156 out of 810 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Southampton (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Southampton (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Southampton (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Southampton (V)'s water come from?

Southampton (V)'s water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,050 residents.

What health violations has Southampton (V)'s water system had?

Southampton (V) has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 1983. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Southampton (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Southampton (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Southampton (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Southampton (V) ranks #156 out of 810 cities in New York (better than 81% of state cities) and #1704 out of 15382 cities nationally (89th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Southampton (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Southampton (V)'s system serves approximately 2,050 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.

Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail
About Southampton (V), NY: Hauppauge is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the towns of Islip and Smithtown in western Suffolk County, New York, on Long Island. The population was 20,803 at the time of the 2020 census. Median household income $138,156 · median home value $618,548 · median age 43.4 · 82.8% homeowners · 47.7% college educated. Wikipedia → Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.