WaterVerge

Is Scotland Neck, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 44 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0442015
Overall Score
72.5 / 100
Violations
44 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#232 of 417 in North Carolina Top 66% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72.5/100
waterverge.com
B- 72.5/100

Scotland Neck, NC — Water Quality Report

Scotland Neck's drinking water received a grade of B- (72.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,761 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 116 violations on record, including 44 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Scotland Neck's water

Scotland Neck ranks #232 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Scotland Neck may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72.5 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
26.5/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Scotland Neck, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Scotland Neck's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,761 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

44
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Scotland Neck

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Scotland Neck's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72.5/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Scotland Neck's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Scotland Neck's water system has 116 total violations on record, including 44 health-based violations. 44 remain unresolved.

OtherMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2018 Public Notice Open
Jan 2018 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2017 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Halifax County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Roanoke River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Scotland Neck's water come from?

Scotland Neck's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,761 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Roanoke River (river).

What Scotland Neck residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Scotland Neck's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Scotland Neck's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

116
Total violations
44
Health-based
44
Active / unresolved
Jul 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

116 Total
44 Active
44 Health-based
72 Resolved
6 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
34
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
29
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Inorganic Chemicals
12
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2016 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 116 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Scotland Neck

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Scotland Neck, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AIRBOSS RUBBER COMPOUNDING CO INC
Plastics and Rubber · AIRBOSS RUBBER COMPOUNDING CO INC
SCOTLAND NECK, NC27874
0.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Halifax County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Halifax County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #4285
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #3380

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 2000 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,761
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Scotland Neck's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Scotland Neck's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,761 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Scotland Neck

Scotland Neck is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Roanoke River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Scotland Neck

System Name PWSID Population Source
SCOTLAND NECK, TOWN OF NC0442015 2,761 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Scotland Neck compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Scotland Neck's score of 72.5/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Scotland Neck (this city)
72.5
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Scotland Neck, NC

Economic Profile
$17,271
Median Income
$76,944
Median Home Value
$487/mo
Median Rent
10.7%
Unemployment
Community
52.9
Median Age
605
People / sq mi
10.4%
College Educated
44.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Scotland Neck, NC tap water safe to drink?

Scotland Neck's water quality earned a grade of B- (72.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #232 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Scotland Neck's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 116 violations are on record.

How is Scotland Neck's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Scotland Neck?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Scotland Neck's water come from?

Scotland Neck's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,761 residents.

What health violations has Scotland Neck's water system had?

Scotland Neck has 44 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 44 violations remain unresolved.

How does Scotland Neck's water compare to other cities?

Scotland Neck ranks #232 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 44% of state cities) and #10301 out of 15744 cities nationally (35th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Scotland Neck's small water system affect quality?

Scotland Neck's system serves approximately 2,761 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 116 violations on record.