WaterVerge

Is Sardis, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

7K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: AL0000491
Overall Score
92.5 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#54 of 353 in Alabama Top 8% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.5/100
waterverge.com
A 92.5/100

Sardis, AL — Water Quality Report

Sardis's drinking water received a grade of A (92.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 7,251 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sardis's water

Sardis ranks #54 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Sardis relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.24 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.5 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
20/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sardis, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Sardis's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (92.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 7,251 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
2.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sardis

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sardis's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.5/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE ZETA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sardis's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sardis's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Mar 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2020 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dallas County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Alabama River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4573
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545

Where does Sardis's water come from?

Sardis's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 7,251 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Alabama River (river).

What Sardis residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Sardis's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sardis's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 19% of limit
Safe Level
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.24 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
289.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 19% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.27 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
55.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 26% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Mar 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Mar 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Jul 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Oct 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2013
Sep 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2000
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Feb 2000
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Feb 2000
Sep 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1991
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Dallas County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Dallas County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Dec 2020
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA #4573
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Nov 2017
HURRICANE NATE
Hurricane FEMA #4349
Oct 2017
HURRICANE NATE
Hurricane FEMA #3394
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.9 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
7,251
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Sardis's water comes from

Groundwater

Sardis's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 7,251 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sardis

Sardis is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Alabama River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sardis

System Name PWSID Population Source
WEST DALLAS WATER AUTHORITY AL0000491 3,747 GW
SOUTH DALLAS WATER AUTHORITY AL0000500 3,504 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sardis compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Sardis's score of 92.5/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Sardis (this city)
92.5
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
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Frequently asked questions

Is Sardis, AL tap water safe to drink?

Sardis's water quality earned a grade of A (92.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #54 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Sardis's water?

Lead was measured at 2.8 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 10 violations are on record.

How is Sardis's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sardis?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sardis's water come from?

Sardis's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 7,251 residents.

Is Sardis's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sardis uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sardis's water compare to other cities?

Sardis ranks #54 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 85% of state cities) and #1204 out of 15744 cities nationally (92th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.