WaterVerge

Is Sabin, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

629 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MN1140010
Overall Score
89.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#238 of 466 in Minnesota Top 18% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.4/100

Sabin, MN — Water Quality Report

Sabin's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 629 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Sabin's water

Sabin ranks #238 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Sabin relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Sabin may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Sabin, MN water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Sabin's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 629 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Sabin

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Sabin's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4722). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4442). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Sabin's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Sabin's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jan 2022 Arsenic Resolved
Jul 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 1999 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Clay County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Red River Of The North, South Branch Buffalo River.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4722
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4442
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1982

Where does Sabin's water come from?

Sabin's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 629 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Red River Of The North (river), South Branch Buffalo River (river).

What Sabin residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Sabin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
2
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
2 Active
2 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Arsenic Rule
1
Jul 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Jul 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1999
Apr 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1997
Jan 1996 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1994 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Sabin

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Sabin, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 5,895 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR CO
Food · AMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR CO
MOORHEAD, MN56560
Ammonia5,8959.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clay County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4722
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4442
May 2011
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1982
Apr 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1900
Mar 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3310
Jun 2006
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1648

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 17.0 ppb from 2020 (17.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
629
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Sabin's water comes from

Groundwater

Sabin's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 629 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Sabin

Sabin is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Red River Of The North
river
South Branch Buffalo River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Sabin

System Name PWSID Population Source
Sabin MN1140010 629 GW
Regional Comparison

How Sabin compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Sabin's score of 89.4/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Sabin (this city)
89.4
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Sabin, MN

Wikipedia →

Sabin is a city in Clay County, Minnesota, United States approximately 14 miles southeast of Moorhead, Minnesota. The population was 619 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$118,750
Median Income
$231,120
Median Home Value
2.8%
Unemployment
Community
33.3
Median Age
527
People / sq mi
29.3%
College Educated
99.5%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Sabin, MN tap water safe to drink?

Sabin's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #238 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Sabin's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Sabin's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Sabin?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Sabin's water come from?

Sabin's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 629 residents.

What health violations has Sabin's water system had?

Sabin has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Sabin's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Sabin uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 7 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Sabin's water compare to other cities?

Sabin ranks #238 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 49% of state cities) and #2867 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Sabin's small water system affect quality?

Sabin's system serves approximately 629 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.