WaterVerge

Is Rose Hill, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Manganese was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0431025
Overall Score
87.4 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#46 of 417 in North Carolina Top 26% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.4/100

Rose Hill, NC — Water Quality Report

Rose Hill's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,867 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 96 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rose Hill's water

Rose Hill ranks #46 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Rose Hill relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Rose Hill may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.7/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Rose Hill, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Rose Hill's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,867 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rose Hill

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rose Hill's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.4/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rose Hill's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Rose Hill's water system has 96 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2017 Public Notice Open
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Duplin County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4465

Where does Rose Hill's water come from?

Rose Hill's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,867 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Rose Hill residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Rose Hill's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rose Hill's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
11.5 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 19% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 0.7 µg/LHAA9: 12.2 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Over SMCL
67.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over SMCLUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

96
Total violations
0
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

96 Total
7 Active
0 Health-based
89 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
84
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Oct 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2016
Jan 2002 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2000 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Showing 20 of 96 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Rose Hill

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Rose Hill, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HOUSE OF RAEFORD FARMS INC
Food · HOUSE OF RAEFORD
ROSE HILL, NC28458
2.3 mi
MURPHY-BROWN LLC ROSEMARY FEED MILL
Food · UNITED GLOBAL FOODS US HOLDINGS INC
ROSE HILL, NC28458
1.3 mi
MURPHY-BROWN LLC CHIEF FEED MILL
Food · UNITED GLOBAL FOODS US HOLDINGS INC
ROSE HILL, NC28458
0.9 mi
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC-ROSE HILL FACILITY
Food · DARLING INGREDIENTS INC
ROSE HILL, NC28458
1.0 mi
NASH JOHNSON & SONS FARMS INC ROSE HILL FEED MILL
Food · HOUSE OF RAEFORD
ROSE HILL, NC28458
2.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Duplin County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Duplin County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Oct 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #4465
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 0.0 ppb (2025)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,867
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Rose Hill's water comes from

Groundwater

Rose Hill's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,867 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rose Hill

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROSE HILL, TOWN OF NC0431025 1,867 GW
Regional Comparison

How Rose Hill compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Rose Hill's score of 87.4/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Rose Hill (this city)
87.4
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Rose Hill, NC

Wikipedia →

Rose Hill is a town in Duplin County, North Carolina, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 1,371. Rose Hill claims to be the home of the world's largest frying pan.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Rose Hill, NC tap water safe to drink?

Rose Hill's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #46 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Rose Hill's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 96 violations are on record.

How is Rose Hill's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rose Hill?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rose Hill's water come from?

Rose Hill's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,867 residents.

Is Rose Hill's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Rose Hill uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 96 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Rose Hill's water compare to other cities?

Rose Hill ranks #46 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 89% of state cities) and #4076 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Rose Hill's small water system affect quality?

Rose Hill's system serves approximately 1,867 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 96 violations on record.