WaterVerge

Is Rockwell, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA1773097
Overall Score
92.6 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#85 of 436 in Iowa Top 8% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.6/100
waterverge.com
A 92.6/100

Rockwell, IA — Water Quality Report

Rockwell's drinking water received a grade of A (92.6 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,071 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 12 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rockwell's water

Rockwell ranks #85 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Rockwell relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Rockwell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.6 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Rockwell, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Rockwell's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,071 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
2.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rockwell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rockwell's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrite.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4289). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rockwell's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Rockwell's water system has 12 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Nitrite Resolved
Aug 2017 TTHM Resolved
Aug 2017 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2009 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jul 2009 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Cerro Gordo County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Rockwell's water come from?

Rockwell's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,071 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Rockwell residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rockwell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

12
Total violations
4
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

12 Total
2 Active
4 Health-based
10 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2023 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Aug 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Aug 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Jul 2009 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2015
Jul 2009 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2015
Nov 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1991
Oct 1984 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1985
Oct 1983 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1981 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1982
Sep 1979 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1980
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Rockwell

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Rockwell, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GOLDEN GRAIN ENERGY LLC
Chemicals · GOLDEN GRAIN ENERGY LLC
MASON CITY, IA50401
9.3 mi
LEMAR-SHEFFIELD
Machinery · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
SHEFFIELD, IA50475
5.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Oct 2016
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Cerro Gordo County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Sep 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #879
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #269

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.7 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,071
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Rockwell's water comes from

Groundwater

Rockwell's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,071 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rockwell

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROCKWELL WATER SUPPLY IA1773097 1,071 GW
Regional Comparison

How Rockwell compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Rockwell's score of 92.6/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Rockwell (this city)
92.6
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Rockwell, IA

Wikipedia →

Rockwell is a city in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,071 at the time of the 2020 census. In 2020, it was speculated that the city is part of the Mason City Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$56,481
Median Income
$130,363
Median Home Value
$492/mo
Median Rent
1.1%
Unemployment
Community
42.5
Median Age
130
People / sq mi
14.7%
College Educated
77.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Rockwell, IA tap water safe to drink?

Rockwell's water quality earned a grade of A (92.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #85 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Rockwell's water?

Lead was measured at 2.3 ppb (90th percentile). 12 violations are on record.

How is Rockwell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rockwell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rockwell's water come from?

Rockwell's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,071 residents.

What health violations has Rockwell's water system had?

Rockwell has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Rockwell's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Rockwell uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 12 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Rockwell's water compare to other cities?

Rockwell ranks #85 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 81% of state cities) and #1183 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Rockwell's small water system affect quality?

Rockwell's system serves approximately 1,071 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 12 violations on record.