WaterVerge

Is Rock Springs, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: WY5601176
Overall Score
77 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#96 of 246 in Colorado Top 58% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77/100
waterverge.com
B 77/100

Rock Springs, CO — Water Quality Report

Rock Springs's drinking water received a grade of B (77 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,260 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 35 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rock Springs's water

Rock Springs ranks #96 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Rock Springs may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 7 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Rock Springs, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Rock Springs's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,260 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

11
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rock Springs

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rock Springs's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4731). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rock Springs's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Rock Springs's water system has 35 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 7 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTOtherMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2023 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Open
Jan 2023 TTHM Resolved
Dec 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Arapahoe County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Plum Creek, Lee Gulch, Dutch, Big Dry Creek Below C-470, South Platte River Below Union Ave,.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-4731
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365

Where does Rock Springs's water come from?

Rock Springs's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,260 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Plum Creek (river), Lee Gulch (river), Dutch (river), Big Dry Creek Below C-470 (river), South Platte River Below Union Ave, (river).

What Rock Springs residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Rock Springs's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rock Springs's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

35
Total violations
3
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

35 Total
11 Active
3 Health-based
24 Resolved
11 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Total Coliform Rule
8
Revised Total Coliform Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2023
Mar 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2022
Sep 2019 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2020
Sep 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2020
Sep 2018 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Sep 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2019
Sep 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2017
Sep 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2017
Sep 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2017
Showing 20 of 35 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Aug 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Arapahoe County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2023
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #4731
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385
May 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #261

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.0 ppb from 2004 (7.0 ppb) to 2027 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Rock Springs compares by contaminant

Explore where Rock Springs ranks among all Colorado cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,260
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Rock Springs's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Rock Springs's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,260 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Rock Springs

Rock Springs is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Plum Creek
river
Lee Gulch
river
Dutch
river
Big Dry Creek Below C-470
river
South Platte River Below Union Ave,
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rock Springs

System Name PWSID Population Source
SKYLINE VILLAGE MOBILE HOME PK WY5601176 700 SWP
WESTERN HILLS MHP WY5601085 450 SWP
W BAR K MOBILE HOME PARK WY5601607 110 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Rock Springs compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Rock Springs's score of 77/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Rock Springs (this city)
77
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Rock Springs, CO

Wikipedia →

Littleton is a home rule municipality city located in Arapahoe County, Colorado, United States. Littleton is the county seat of Arapahoe County and is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city population was 45,652 at the 2020 United States census, ranking as the 20th most populous municipality in Colorado.

Economic Profile
$90,273
Median Income
$551,736
Median Home Value
$1,554/mo
Median Rent
3.9%
Unemployment
Community
40
Median Age
1,393
People / sq mi
56%
College Educated
60.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Rock Springs, CO tap water safe to drink?

Rock Springs's water quality earned a grade of B (77/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #96 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Rock Springs's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 35 violations are on record.

How is Rock Springs's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rock Springs?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rock Springs's water come from?

Rock Springs's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,260 residents.

What health violations has Rock Springs's water system had?

Rock Springs has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

How does Rock Springs's water compare to other cities?

Rock Springs ranks #96 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 61% of state cities) and #9140 out of 15744 cities nationally (42th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.