WaterVerge

Is River Falls, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000379
Overall Score
87.4 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#166 of 353 in Alabama Top 26% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.4/100

River Falls, AL — Water Quality Report

River Falls's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,035 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 38 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about River Falls's water

River Falls ranks #166 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

River Falls relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, River Falls may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is River Falls, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

River Falls's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,035 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
1.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for River Falls

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into River Falls's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.4/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SALLY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4563). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for River Falls's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

River Falls's water system has 38 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTOther
Most recent violations:
Sep 2023 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Mar 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jan 2010 Public Notice Open
Oct 2008 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Covington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Conecuh River Bel Pt A Dam Nr River Falls, Al., Conecuh River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4563
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545

Where does River Falls's water come from?

River Falls's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,035 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Conecuh River Bel Pt A Dam Nr River Falls, Al. (river), Conecuh River (river).

What River Falls residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in River Falls's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

River Falls's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 12% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

38
Total violations
0
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Sep 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

38 Total
10 Active
0 Health-based
28 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Mar 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2002 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1995 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2024
Sep 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2024
Jan 2008 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Showing 20 of 38 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of River Falls

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near River Falls, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 10 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ARCLIN USA LLC
Chemicals · ARCLIN INC
ANDALUSIA, AL36421
Methanol101.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Covington County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
21.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Covington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #4563
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3407
Oct 2017
HURRICANE NATE
Hurricane FEMA #3394
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.2 ppb from 1994 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.8 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how River Falls compares by contaminant

Explore where River Falls ranks among all Alabama cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,035
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where River Falls's water comes from

Groundwater

River Falls's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,035 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near River Falls

River Falls is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Conecuh River Bel Pt A Dam Nr River Falls, Al.
river
Conecuh River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving River Falls

System Name PWSID Population Source
RIVER FALLS, TOWN OF AL0000379 1,035 GW
Regional Comparison

How River Falls compares

Full Alabama rankings →

River Falls's score of 87.4/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

River Falls (this city)
87.4
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About River Falls, AL

Economic Profile
$34,000
Median Income
$87,926
Median Home Value
$717/mo
Median Rent
31%
Unemployment
Community
41.5
Median Age
28
People / sq mi
9.6%
College Educated
62.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is River Falls, AL tap water safe to drink?

River Falls's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #166 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in River Falls's water?

Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 38 violations are on record.

How is River Falls's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in River Falls?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does River Falls's water come from?

River Falls's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,035 residents.

Is River Falls's groundwater at risk of contamination?

River Falls uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 38 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does River Falls's water compare to other cities?

River Falls ranks #166 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 53% of state cities) and #4089 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does River Falls's small water system affect quality?

River Falls's system serves approximately 1,035 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 38 violations on record.