WaterVerge

Is Richlands, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0467030
Overall Score
84.5 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#84 of 417 in North Carolina Top 37% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.5/100

Richlands, NC — Water Quality Report

Richlands's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,555 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Richlands's water

Richlands ranks #84 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Richlands relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Richlands may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Richlands, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Richlands's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,555 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
5.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Richlands

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Richlands's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.5/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4568). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Asbestos.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Richlands's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 5.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Richlands's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Aug 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Oct 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jan 2020 Asbestos Resolved
Jul 2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2012 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Onslow County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include New River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-4568
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534

Where does Richlands's water come from?

Richlands's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,555 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include New River (river).

What Richlands residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Richlands's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Richlands's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 33% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
3
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Aug 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
8 Active
3 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Aug 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2020 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Aug 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2012
Aug 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2004
Jan 2000 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2000
Jan 2000 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2000
Oct 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1997
Jul 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 1994
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1981
Oct 1980 Resolved
Gross Beta Particle Activity
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1981
Oct 1980 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1981
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Onslow County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Onslow County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Oct 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4568
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Oct 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #4465
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 2007 (4.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,555
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Richlands's water comes from

Groundwater

Richlands's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,555 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Richlands

Richlands is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

New River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Richlands

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTHWEST ONSLOW WATER ASSOC NC0467030 2,555 GW
Regional Comparison

How Richlands compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Richlands's score of 84.5/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Richlands (this city)
84.5
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Richlands, NC

Wikipedia →

Richlands is a town in Onslow County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, Richlands had a population of 2,287. It is included in the Jacksonville, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. Incorporated on March 29, 1880, it was the first town in Onslow County to have its own library and museum. Richlands was also the first town in Onslow County to have a female mayor, Annette Hargett.

Economic Profile
$59,333
Median Income
$197,954
Median Home Value
$926/mo
Median Rent
13.6%
Unemployment
Community
28.9
Median Age
603
People / sq mi
26.7%
College Educated
65.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Richlands, NC tap water safe to drink?

Richlands's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #84 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Richlands's water?

Lead was measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Richlands's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Richlands?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Richlands's water come from?

Richlands's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,555 residents.

What health violations has Richlands's water system had?

Richlands has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Richlands's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Richlands uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Richlands's water compare to other cities?

Richlands ranks #84 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 80% of state cities) and #5859 out of 15744 cities nationally (63th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Richlands's small water system affect quality?

Richlands's system serves approximately 2,555 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.