Is Red Valley, AZ Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B+, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
81.5/100
Red Valley, AZ — Water Quality Report
Red Valley's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 811 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 102 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.
What to know about Red Valley's water
Red Valley ranks #111 out of 292 cities in Arizona for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
Red Valley relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Red Valley may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Red Valley, AZ water safe to drink?
Red Valley's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 811 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Red Valley
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Red Valley's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.5/100).
Contaminants: Public Notice, Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4620). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3241). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Red Valley's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Red Valley's water system has 102 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Apache County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.
Where does Red Valley's water come from?
Red Valley's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 811 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.
What Red Valley residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Red Valley's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Red Valley's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Flood & disaster history
Apache County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 2.5 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Red Valley compares by contaminant
Explore where Red Valley ranks among all Arizona cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Red Valley's water comes from
Red Valley's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 811 people through 2 water systems.
Water systems serving Red Valley
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Valley North NTUA | NN0403058 | 756 | GW |
| Red Rock (Red Valley) Day School BIA | NN0432007 | 55 | GWP |
How Red Valley compares
Full Arizona rankings →Red Valley's score of 81.5/100 is above the average of 42/100 among major Arizona cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Arizona rankings →About Red Valley, AZ
Wikipedia →Window Rock, known in Navajo as Tségháhoodzání, is a city and census-designated place that serves as the capital of the Navajo Nation, the largest Native American tribe by both land and tribal enrollment. The capital lies within the boundaries of the St. Michaels Chapter, adjacent to the Arizona and New Mexico state line. Window Rock is the site of the Navajo Nation governmental campus, which contains the Navajo Nation Council, Navajo Nation Supreme Court, the offices of the Navajo Nation President and Vice President, and many Navajo government buildings.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Red Valley's water quality findings.
Frequently asked questions
Is Red Valley, AZ tap water safe to drink?
Red Valley's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #111 out of 292 cities tested in Arizona.
What contaminants are in Red Valley's water?
Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 102 violations are on record.
How is Red Valley's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Red Valley?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Red Valley's water come from?
Red Valley's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 811 residents.
What health violations has Red Valley's water system had?
Red Valley has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.
Is Red Valley's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Red Valley uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 102 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Red Valley's water compare to other cities?
Red Valley ranks #111 out of 292 cities in Arizona (better than 62% of state cities) and #7458 out of 15744 cities nationally (53th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.