WaterVerge

Is Red Mesa, AZ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 54 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NN4903017
Overall Score
49 / 100
Violations
54 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#201 of 292 in Arizona Top 85% nationally
Native American
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
49/100
waterverge.com
D 49/100

Red Mesa, AZ — Water Quality Report

Red Mesa's drinking water received a grade of D (49 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,923 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 448 violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 54 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Red Mesa's water

Red Mesa ranks #201 out of 292 cities in Arizona for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Red Mesa may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 25 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
49 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Red Mesa, AZ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Red Mesa's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (49/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,923 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

54
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Red Mesa

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Red Mesa's water quality assessment. Grade: D (49/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic, Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic, Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4620). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3241). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Red Mesa's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Red Mesa's water system has 448 total violations on record, including 33 health-based violations. 54 remain unresolved. 25 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMCLOtherMRMON
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Jul 2024 Arsenic Resolved
Jul 2024 Public Notice Open
Apr 2024 Arsenic Resolved
Apr 2024 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Apache County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4620
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3241
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-977

Where does Red Mesa's water come from?

Red Mesa's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,923 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Red Mesa residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Red Mesa's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Red Mesa's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

448
Total violations
33
Health-based
54
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

448 Total
54 Active
33 Health-based
394 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
136
Volatile Organic Chemicals
105
Arsenic Rule
37
Total Coliform Rule
37
Inorganic Chemicals
30
Jul 2025 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2023 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Sep 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Aug 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jun 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Apr 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Mar 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
May 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Apr 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Nov 2020 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Aug 2020 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 448 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Apache County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4620
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3241
Jan 1993
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #977
Oct 1983
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #691
Mar 1978
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #551
Sep 1970
HEAVY RAINS & FLASH
Flood FEMA #294

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (1.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Native American
Population Served
1,923
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Red Mesa's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Red Mesa's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 1,923 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Red Mesa

System Name PWSID Population Source
Red Mesa NTUA NN4903017 1,023 SWP
Red Mesa Public Schools NN0400299 900 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Red Mesa compares

Full Arizona rankings →

Red Mesa's score of 49/100 is above the average of 42/100 among major Arizona cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Red Mesa (this city)
49
Phoenix
37.5
Tucson
38.1
Mesa
40.6
Chandler
40.5
Gilbert
34.8
Arizona avg
42
City Profile

About Red Mesa, AZ

Economic Profile
$69,659
Median Income
$928/mo
Median Rent
14.5%
Unemployment
Community
39.6
Median Age
15
People / sq mi
21.9%
College Educated
16.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Red Mesa, AZ tap water safe to drink?

Red Mesa's water quality earned a grade of D (49/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #201 out of 292 cities tested in Arizona.

What contaminants are in Red Mesa's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 448 violations are on record.

How is Red Mesa's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Red Mesa?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Red Mesa's water come from?

Red Mesa's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,923 residents.

What health violations has Red Mesa's water system had?

Red Mesa has 33 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 54 violations remain unresolved.

How does Red Mesa's water compare to other cities?

Red Mesa ranks #201 out of 292 cities in Arizona (better than 31% of state cities) and #13352 out of 15744 cities nationally (15th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.