WaterVerge

Is Provencal, LA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 39 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: LA1069014
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
39 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#219 of 309 in Louisiana Top 87% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Provencal, LA — Water Quality Report

Provencal's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,751 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 160 violations on record, including 89 health-based violations. 39 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Provencal's water

Provencal ranks #219 out of 309 cities in Louisiana for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Provencal relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Provencal may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 52 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Provencal, LA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Provencal's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,751 residents using groundwater (wells).

39
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Provencal

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Provencal's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Provencal's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Provencal's water system has 160 total violations on record, including 89 health-based violations. 39 remain unresolved. 52 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Where does Provencal's water come from?

Provencal's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,751 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Byu Dupont Nr Robeline (river), Old River At Hwy 1 Nr Natchitoches (river).

What Provencal residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Provencal's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

160
Total violations
89
Health-based
39
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

160 Total
39 Active
89 Health-based
121 Resolved
34 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
71
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
31
Total Coliform Rule
16
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
14
Ground Water Rule
11
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jun 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 160 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Provencal

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Provencal, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PILGRIM'S PRIDE CORP NATCHITOCHES PROCESSING PLANT
Food · JBS USA FOOD CO
NATCHITOCHES, LA71457
9.5 mi
ALLIANCE COMPRESSORS
Machinery · COPELAND LP
NATCHITOCHES, LA71457
8.3 mi
PILGRIM'S NATCHITOCHES FEED MILL
Food · JBS USA FOOD CO
NATCHITOCHES, LA71457
9.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Natchitoches Parish is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 2004 (3.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,751
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Provencal's water comes from

Groundwater

Provencal's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,751 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Provencal

Provencal is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Byu Dupont Nr Robeline
river
Old River At Hwy 1 Nr Natchitoches
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Provencal

System Name PWSID Population Source
BELLWOOD WATER SYSTEM LA1069014 1,032 GW
HAGEWOOD WATER SYSTEM LA1069005 1,017 GW
PROVENCAL WATER SYSTEM LA1069009 702 GW
Regional Comparison

How Provencal compares

Full Louisiana rankings →

Provencal's score of 47/100 is below the average of 53/100 among major Louisiana cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Provencal (this city)
47
Jefferson
85.8
Lafayette
35.1
Shreveport
36.5
Louisiana avg
53
City Profile

About Provencal, LA

Wikipedia →

Provencal is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, Provencal had a population of 528. It is part of the Natchitoches Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$43,333
Median Income
$748/mo
Median Rent
8.7%
Unemployment
Community
41.2
Median Age
40
People / sq mi
17.4%
College Educated
60.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Provencal, LA tap water safe to drink?

Provencal's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #219 out of 309 cities tested in Louisiana.

What contaminants are in Provencal's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 160 violations are on record.

How is Provencal's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Provencal?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Provencal's water come from?

Provencal's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,751 residents.

What health violations has Provencal's water system had?

Provencal has 89 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 39 violations remain unresolved.

Is Provencal's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Provencal uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 160 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Provencal's water compare to other cities?

Provencal ranks #219 out of 309 cities in Louisiana (better than 29% of state cities) and #13730 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.