WaterVerge

Is Polkton, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 11 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

905 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NC0304030
Overall Score
85.5 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#72 of 417 in North Carolina Top 34% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.5/100

Polkton, NC — Water Quality Report

Polkton's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 905 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 42 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Polkton's water

Polkton ranks #72 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Haloacetic acid (HAA5) levels were elevated at 55.4 µg/L in UCMR 4 testing, though below the 60 µg/L EPA limit. Activated carbon filtration can help reduce these disinfection byproducts.

As a small community water system, Polkton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.9/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Polkton, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Polkton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 905 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

11
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Polkton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Polkton's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Polkton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts) Elevated
Detected: 55.4 µg/L Limit: 60 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Elevated disinfection byproduct levels. These form when chlorine interacts with organic matter during water treatment.

Violation history

Polkton's water system has 42 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Apr 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Anson County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Rocky River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Polkton's water come from?

Polkton's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 905 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Rocky River (river).

What Polkton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Polkton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Polkton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Near MCL
55.4 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 92% of limit
ElevatedUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 5.6 µg/LHAA9: 60.9 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
14.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 28% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

42
Total violations
0
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Apr 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

42 Total
11 Active
0 Health-based
31 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
14
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Oct 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Oct 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jun 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
Mar 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2015
Mar 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2015
Mar 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2011
Aug 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2010
Showing 20 of 42 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Polkton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Polkton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 0 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TRIANGLE BRICK-WADESBORO
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · TRIANGLE BRICK CO
WADESBORO, NC28170
Lead compounds06.3 mi
EDWARDS WOOD PRODUCTS INC.
Wood Products · EDWARDS WOOD PRODUCTS INC
MARSHVILLE, NC28103
8.5 mi
EDWARDS WOOD PRODUCTS INC.
Wood Products · EDWARDS WOOD PRODUCTS INC
PEACHLAND, NC28133
5.7 mi
QUIKRETE - CHARLOTTE NC PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · QUIKRETE HOLDINGS
PEACHLAND, NC28133
5.8 mi
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC - WADESBORO FACILITY
Food · DARLING INGREDIENTS INC
WADESBORO, NC28170
6.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Anson County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
25.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Anson County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #4285

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 2016 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
905
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Polkton's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Polkton's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 905 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Polkton

Polkton is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Rocky River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Polkton

System Name PWSID Population Source
POLKTON WATER SYSTEM NC0304030 838 SWP
POLKTON - SOUTH NC5004002 67 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Polkton compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Polkton's score of 85.5/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Polkton (this city)
85.5
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Polkton, NC

Wikipedia →

Polkton is a town in Anson County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 2,250, down from 3,375 in 2010.

Economic Profile
$47,277
Median Income
$125,309
Median Home Value
$784/mo
Median Rent
1.5%
Unemployment
Community
38.1
Median Age
371
People / sq mi
2.8%
College Educated
42.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Polkton, NC tap water safe to drink?

Polkton's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #72 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Polkton's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 42 violations are on record.

How is Polkton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Polkton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Polkton's water come from?

Polkton's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 905 residents.

How does Polkton's water compare to other cities?

Polkton ranks #72 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 83% of state cities) and #5308 out of 15744 cities nationally (66th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.