Is Poland, IN Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
87/100
waterverge.com Poland, IN — Water Quality Report
Poland's drinking water received a grade of A- (87 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,215 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 8 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.
What to know about Poland's water
Poland ranks #119 out of 414 cities in Indiana for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
Poland relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Poland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Poland, IN water safe to drink?
Poland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,215 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Poland
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Poland's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87/100).
Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3238). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1109). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Poland's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Poland's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Putnam County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mill Creek, Cagles Mill Lake.
Where does Poland's water come from?
Poland's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,215 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mill Creek (river), Cagles Mill Lake (lake).
What Poland residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Poland's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Poland
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Poland, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
Total reported releases to surface water: 21 lbs
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
BRICKCRAFT INC CENTER POINT, IN47840 | Manganese compounds | 21 | 9.2 mi |
GREAT DANE TRAILERS BRAZIL, IN47834 | — | — | 8.6 mi |
PPG BRAZIL POWDER BRAZIL, IN47834 | — | — | 8.3 mi |
PPG BRAZIL LIQUID BRAZIL, IN47834 | — | — | 9.9 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Flood & disaster history
Putnam County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.3 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Poland compares by contaminant
Explore where Poland ranks among all Indiana cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Poland's water comes from
Poland's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,215 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Poland
Poland is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Poland
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CATARACT LAKE WATER CORPORATION | IN5260002 | 3,215 | GW |
How Poland compares
Full Indiana rankings →Poland's score of 87/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Indiana cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Indiana rankings →About Poland, IN
Wikipedia →Cloverdale is a town in Cloverdale and Warren townships, Putnam County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 2060 at the 2020 census.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Poland's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Owen
Frequently asked questions
Is Poland, IN tap water safe to drink?
Poland's water quality earned a grade of A- (87/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #119 out of 414 cities tested in Indiana.
What contaminants are in Poland's water?
Lead was measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.
How is Poland's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Poland?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Poland's water come from?
Poland's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,215 residents.
What health violations has Poland's water system had?
Poland has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.
Is Poland's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Poland uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Poland's water compare to other cities?
Poland ranks #119 out of 414 cities in Indiana (better than 71% of state cities) and #4323 out of 15744 cities nationally (73th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Poland's small water system affect quality?
Poland's system serves approximately 3,215 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.