WaterVerge

Is Pleasant Plains, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1670900
Overall Score
80 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#570 of 891 in Illinois Top 51% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80/100

Pleasant Plains, IL — Water Quality Report

Pleasant Plains's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,508 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.4 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pleasant Plains's water

Pleasant Plains ranks #570 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Pleasant Plains relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Pleasant Plains may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 5.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pleasant Plains, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pleasant Plains's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,508 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
5.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pleasant Plains

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pleasant Plains's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-438). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pleasant Plains's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.38 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Pleasant Plains's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 2024 Public Notice Open
Jan 2023 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2013 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2003 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Sangamon County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sangamon River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-438

Where does Pleasant Plains's water come from?

Pleasant Plains's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,508 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Sangamon River (river).

What Pleasant Plains residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pleasant Plains's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 36% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.38 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +6% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
0
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
4 Active
0 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2023
Apr 2013 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2013
Jan 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1999
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Sangamon County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pleasant Plains's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.4 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.38 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.0 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.380 mg/L (1995)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Pleasant Plains compares by contaminant

Explore where Pleasant Plains ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,508
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pleasant Plains's water comes from

Groundwater

Pleasant Plains's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,508 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pleasant Plains

Pleasant Plains is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Sangamon River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pleasant Plains

System Name PWSID Population Source
PLEASANT PLAINS IL1670900 1,508 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pleasant Plains compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Pleasant Plains's score of 80/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Pleasant Plains (this city)
80
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Pleasant Plains, IL

Wikipedia →

Pleasant Plains is a village in Sangamon County, Illinois, United States. The population was 809 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area. The village was incorporated April 8, 1876

Economic Profile
$78,611
Median Income
$137,642
Median Home Value
$1,017/mo
Median Rent
4.6%
Unemployment
Community
37.8
Median Age
216
People / sq mi
24.8%
College Educated
81.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pleasant Plains, IL tap water safe to drink?

Pleasant Plains's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #570 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Pleasant Plains's water?

Lead was measured at 5.4 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Pleasant Plains's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pleasant Plains?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pleasant Plains's water come from?

Pleasant Plains's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,508 residents.

Is Pleasant Plains's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pleasant Plains uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 8 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pleasant Plains's water compare to other cities?

Pleasant Plains ranks #570 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 36% of state cities) and #8064 out of 15744 cities nationally (49th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pleasant Plains's small water system affect quality?

Pleasant Plains's system serves approximately 1,508 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.