WaterVerge

Is Pinetops, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 12 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0433015
Overall Score
77.2 / 100
Violations
12 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#188 of 417 in North Carolina Top 58% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.2/100
waterverge.com
B 77.2/100

Pinetops, NC — Water Quality Report

Pinetops's drinking water received a grade of B (77.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,200 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 12 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pinetops's water

Pinetops ranks #188 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Pinetops relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pinetops may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.2 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pinetops, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pinetops's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,200 residents using groundwater (wells).

12
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pinetops

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pinetops's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pinetops's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pinetops's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 12 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTRPTOther
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2022 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Edgecombe County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tar River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Pinetops's water come from?

Pinetops's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,200 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Tar River (river).

What Pinetops residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pinetops's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pinetops's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
1
Health-based
12
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
12 Active
1 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2025
Jan 2022 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2000
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1999
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1999
Jan 1999 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1999
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Pinetops

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Pinetops, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ABB INC
Computers and Electronic Products · ABB HOLDINGS INC
PINETOPS, NC27864
0.8 mi
HC COMPOSITES LLC
Transportation Equipment · NA
TARBORO, NC27886
8.3 mi
HITACHI ASTEMO INDIANA INC.
Transportation Equipment · ASTEMO AMERICAS INC
TARBORO, NC27886
7.2 mi
LS CABLE & SYSTEM U.S.A., INC.
Primary Metals · SUPERIOR ESSEX INC
TARBORO, NC27886
8.8 mi
SARA LEE FROZEN BAKERY LLC
Food · KOHLBERG & CO LLC
TARBORO, NC27886
7.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Edgecombe County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Edgecombe County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #4285
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #3380

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 0.0 ppb (2025)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,200
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pinetops's water comes from

Groundwater

Pinetops's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,200 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pinetops

Pinetops is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Tar River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pinetops

System Name PWSID Population Source
PINETOPS, TOWN OF NC0433015 1,200 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pinetops compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Pinetops's score of 77.2/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Pinetops (this city)
77.2
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Pinetops, NC

Economic Profile
$44,643
Median Income
$119,189
Median Home Value
$812/mo
Median Rent
5.3%
Unemployment
Community
42.5
Median Age
517
People / sq mi
13.1%
College Educated
52%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pinetops, NC tap water safe to drink?

Pinetops's water quality earned a grade of B (77.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #188 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Pinetops's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Pinetops's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pinetops?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pinetops's water come from?

Pinetops's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,200 residents.

What health violations has Pinetops's water system had?

Pinetops has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.

Is Pinetops's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pinetops uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pinetops's water compare to other cities?

Pinetops ranks #188 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 55% of state cities) and #9081 out of 15744 cities nationally (42th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pinetops's small water system affect quality?

Pinetops's system serves approximately 1,200 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.