WaterVerge

Is Pine Bluffs, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 16 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WY5600040
Overall Score
50 / 100
Violations
16 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#165 of 246 in Colorado Top 84% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50/100

Pine Bluffs, CO — Water Quality Report

Pine Bluffs's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,186 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 193 violations on record, including 17 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pine Bluffs's water

Pine Bluffs ranks #165 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Pine Bluffs relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pine Bluffs may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 100 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pine Bluffs, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pine Bluffs's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,186 residents using groundwater (wells).

16
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pine Bluffs

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pine Bluffs's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
21 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Xylenes, Total.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3365). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pine Bluffs's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pine Bluffs's water system has 193 total violations on record, including 17 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved. 100 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTOtherMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2022 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved
Oct 2022 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Oct 2022 Xylenes, Total Resolved
Oct 2022 1,1-Dichloroethylene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Larimer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cache La Poudre River, Cache La Poudre Riv Ab Boxelder Crk Nr Timnath.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224

Where does Pine Bluffs's water come from?

Pine Bluffs's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,186 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cache La Poudre River (river), Cache La Poudre Riv Ab Boxelder Crk Nr Timnath (river).

What Pine Bluffs residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pine Bluffs's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pine Bluffs's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

193
Total violations
17
Health-based
16
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

193 Total
16 Active
17 Health-based
177 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
63
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
57
Inorganic Chemicals
23
Total Coliform Rule
16
Lead and Copper Rule
9
Sep 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Oct 2022 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Showing 20 of 193 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Larimer County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
Aug 1997
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1186
Jul 1982
FLASH FLOOD DUE TO DAM FAILURE
Flood FEMA #665
Aug 1976
SEVERE STORMS & FLASH FLOODING
Flood FEMA #517

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.0 ppb from 2006 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Pine Bluffs compares by contaminant

Explore where Pine Bluffs ranks among all Colorado cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,186
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pine Bluffs's water comes from

Groundwater

Pine Bluffs's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,186 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pine Bluffs

Pine Bluffs is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cache La Poudre River
river
Cache La Poudre Riv Ab Boxelder Crk Nr Timnath
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pine Bluffs

System Name PWSID Population Source
PINE BLUFFS, TOWN OF WY5600040 1,186 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pine Bluffs compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Pine Bluffs's score of 50/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Pine Bluffs (this city)
50
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Pine Bluffs, CO

Wikipedia →

Fort Collins is a home rule city in Larimer County, Colorado, United States, and serves as the county seat and most populous municipality of the county. It is the fourth-most populous city in Colorado with a population of 169,810 at the 2020 census, while the Fort Collins, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area has an estimated 375,000 residents.

Economic Profile
$78,977
Median Income
$502,380
Median Home Value
$1,576/mo
Median Rent
5.3%
Unemployment
Community
30.1
Median Age
1,142
People / sq mi
58.3%
College Educated
51.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pine Bluffs, CO tap water safe to drink?

Pine Bluffs's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #165 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Pine Bluffs's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 193 violations are on record.

How is Pine Bluffs's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pine Bluffs?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pine Bluffs's water come from?

Pine Bluffs's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,186 residents.

What health violations has Pine Bluffs's water system had?

Pine Bluffs has 17 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 16 violations remain unresolved.

Is Pine Bluffs's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pine Bluffs uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 193 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pine Bluffs's water compare to other cities?

Pine Bluffs ranks #165 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 33% of state cities) and #13156 out of 15744 cities nationally (16th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pine Bluffs's small water system affect quality?

Pine Bluffs's system serves approximately 1,186 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 193 violations on record.