WaterVerge

Is Pilot Mtn, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 17 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0286025
Overall Score
77.9 / 100
Violations
17 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#177 of 417 in North Carolina Top 56% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.9/100
waterverge.com
B 77.9/100

Pilot Mtn, NC — Water Quality Report

Pilot Mtn's drinking water received a grade of B (77.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,976 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 58 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pilot Mtn's water

Pilot Mtn ranks #177 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Pilot Mtn may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.9 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Pilot Mtn, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pilot Mtn's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,976 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

17
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pilot Mtn

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pilot Mtn's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.9/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pilot Mtn's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pilot Mtn's water system has 58 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTOtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
May 2020 Public Notice Open
Mar 2020 Public Notice Open
Mar 2020 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Surry County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ararat River, Little Yadkin River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Pilot Mtn's water come from?

Pilot Mtn's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,976 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Ararat River (river), Little Yadkin River (river).

What Pilot Mtn residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pilot Mtn's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pilot Mtn's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

58
Total violations
2
Health-based
17
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

58 Total
17 Active
2 Health-based
41 Resolved
8 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
24
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
10
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
9
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
May 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Mar 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2019
Dec 2018 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2019
Dec 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2019
Showing 20 of 58 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Surry County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Surry County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Jan 2019
TROPICAL STORM MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4412
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Oct 2016
HURRICANE MATTHEW
Hurricane FEMA #3380

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 2016 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,976
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pilot Mtn's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Pilot Mtn's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,976 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pilot Mtn

Pilot Mtn is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Ararat River
river
Little Yadkin River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pilot Mtn

System Name PWSID Population Source
PILOT MOUNTAIN, TOWN OF NC0286025 1,976 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Pilot Mtn compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Pilot Mtn's score of 77.9/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Pilot Mtn (this city)
77.9
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Pilot Mtn, NC

Economic Profile
$42,045
Median Income
$154,395
Median Home Value
$755/mo
Median Rent
4.3%
Unemployment
Community
42.6
Median Age
316
People / sq mi
20%
College Educated
52.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pilot Mtn, NC tap water safe to drink?

Pilot Mtn's water quality earned a grade of B (77.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #177 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Pilot Mtn's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 58 violations are on record.

How is Pilot Mtn's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pilot Mtn?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pilot Mtn's water come from?

Pilot Mtn's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,976 residents.

What health violations has Pilot Mtn's water system had?

Pilot Mtn has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 17 violations remain unresolved.

How does Pilot Mtn's water compare to other cities?

Pilot Mtn ranks #177 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 58% of state cities) and #8857 out of 15744 cities nationally (44th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pilot Mtn's small water system affect quality?

Pilot Mtn's system serves approximately 1,976 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 58 violations on record.