WaterVerge

Is Pickens, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MS0260013
Overall Score
86.6 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#40 of 320 in Mississippi Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.6/100

Pickens, MS — Water Quality Report

Pickens's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,587 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 146 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pickens's water

Pickens ranks #40 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Pickens relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pickens may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pickens, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pickens's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,587 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pickens

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pickens's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.6/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pickens's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pickens's water system has 146 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2023 TTHM Resolved
Mar 2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Holmes County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Pickens's water come from?

Pickens's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,587 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Pickens residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pickens's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pickens's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

146
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

146 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
143 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
134
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Mar 2020 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2020
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2012
Showing 20 of 146 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Holmes County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Holmes County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
Aug 2012
HURRICANE ISAAC
Hurricane FEMA #4081
Aug 2012
TROPICAL STORM ISAAC
Hurricane FEMA #3348
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.1 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,587
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pickens's water comes from

Groundwater

Pickens's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,587 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pickens

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOWN OF PICKENS MS0260013 1,587 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pickens compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Pickens's score of 86.6/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Pickens (this city)
86.6
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Pickens, MS

Wikipedia →

Pickens is a town in Holmes County, Mississippi, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 920.

Economic Profile
$32,153
Median Income
$106,875
Median Home Value
1.4%
Unemployment
Community
34.9
Median Age
332
People / sq mi
24.4%
College Educated
61.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pickens, MS tap water safe to drink?

Pickens's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #40 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Pickens's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 146 violations are on record.

How is Pickens's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pickens?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pickens's water come from?

Pickens's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,587 residents.

Is Pickens's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pickens uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 146 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pickens's water compare to other cities?

Pickens ranks #40 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 88% of state cities) and #4610 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pickens's small water system affect quality?

Pickens's system serves approximately 1,587 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 146 violations on record.