WaterVerge

Is Pelion, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: SC3210010
Overall Score
89.6 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#48 of 196 in South Carolina Top 17% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.6/100

Pelion, SC — Water Quality Report

Pelion's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,336 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 120 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pelion's water

Pelion ranks #48 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Pelion may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Pelion, SC water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Pelion's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,336 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pelion

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pelion's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.6/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pelion's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pelion's water system has 120 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Dec 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 2004 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2001 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2001 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 1999 Trichloroethylene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lexington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lake Murray, Lake Murray Tailrace, Saluda River Below Lk Murray Dam Nr Columbia, Twelve Mile Creek, Saluda River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Pelion's water come from?

Pelion's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,336 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Lake Murray (lake), Lake Murray Tailrace (river), Saluda River Below Lk Murray Dam Nr Columbia (river), Twelve Mile Creek (river), Saluda River (river).

What Pelion residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pelion's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

120
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Dec 2007
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

120 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
118 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
56
Volatile Organic Chemicals
38
Inorganic Chemicals
18
Total Coliform Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
2
Oct 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Aug 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2004
Jan 2001 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 2001 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Jan 1999 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2001
Showing 20 of 120 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Pelion

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Pelion, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
NUCOR BUILDING SYSTEMS
Fabricated Metals · NUCOR CORP
SWANSEA, SC29160
10.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Lexington County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lexington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3400

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1994 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,336
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Pelion's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Pelion's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,336 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pelion

Pelion is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Lake Murray
lake
Lake Murray Tailrace
river
Saluda River Below Lk Murray Dam Nr Columbia
river
Twelve Mile Creek
river
Saluda River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pelion

System Name PWSID Population Source
LCJMWSC-PELION TOWN OF (SC3210010) SC3210010 1,001 SWP
BGWC LEXINGTON FARMS (SC3250069) SC3250069 335 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pelion compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Pelion's score of 89.6/100 is above the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Pelion (this city)
89.6
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Pelion, SC

Wikipedia →

Lexington is the most populous town in and the county seat of Lexington County, South Carolina, United States. It is a suburb of the state capital, Columbia. The population was 23,568 at the 2020 Census, and it is the second-most populous municipality in the greater Columbia area. The 2022 estimated population is 24,626. According to the Central Midlands Council of Governments, the greater Lexington area had an estimated population of 111,549 in 2020 and is considered the fastest-growing area in the Midlands.

Economic Profile
$54,966
Median Income
$144,888
Median Home Value
$777/mo
Median Rent
2%
Unemployment
Community
49
Median Age
111
People / sq mi
21.1%
College Educated
85.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pelion, SC tap water safe to drink?

Pelion's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #48 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Pelion's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 120 violations are on record.

How is Pelion's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pelion?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pelion's water come from?

Pelion's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,336 residents.

What health violations has Pelion's water system had?

Pelion has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2007. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Pelion's water compare to other cities?

Pelion ranks #48 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 76% of state cities) and #2720 out of 15744 cities nationally (83th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.