WaterVerge

Is Pe Ell, WA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

859 residents served 1 water system PWSID: WA5366750
Overall Score
70.7 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#163 of 294 in Washington Top 68% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.7/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.7/100

Pe Ell, WA — Water Quality Report

Pe Ell's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 859 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 161 violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pe Ell's water

Pe Ell ranks #163 out of 294 cities in Washington for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Pe Ell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 12 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.7 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
23.7/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Pe Ell, WA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pe Ell's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 859 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pe Ell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pe Ell's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.7/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3629). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWSTORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODIN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4650). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pe Ell's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.49 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Pe Ell's water system has 161 total violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 12 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2024 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Aug 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Jul 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lewis County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Chehalis River, Elk Creek Below Deer Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3629
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWSTORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODIN
Flood FEMA DR-4650
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4635

Where does Pe Ell's water come from?

Pe Ell's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 859 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Chehalis River (river), Elk Creek Below Deer Creek (river).

What Pe Ell residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pe Ell's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pe Ell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.49 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +15% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

161
Total violations
16
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Nov 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

161 Total
6 Active
16 Health-based
155 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
60
Inorganic Chemicals
50
Surface Water Treatment Rule
21
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Nitrate Rule
6
Oct 2021 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2024 Resolved
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2024
Oct 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2024
Aug 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jan 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2022
Mar 2021 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Feb 2020 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
SNC Health Resolved Feb 2020
Jan 2018 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Apr 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2016
Showing 20 of 161 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Dec 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lewis County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Dec 2025
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3629
Mar 2022
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWSTORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODIN
Flood FEMA #4650
Jan 2022
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4635
Apr 2020
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4539
Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4309
Feb 2016
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND A T
Flood FEMA #4253

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pe Ell's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.49 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 24.0 ppb from 1995 (24.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.490 mg/L (1995)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
859
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pe Ell's water comes from

Surface Water

Pe Ell's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 859 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pe Ell

Pe Ell is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Chehalis River
river
Elk Creek Below Deer Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pe Ell

System Name PWSID Population Source
PE ELL TOWN OF WA5366750 859 SW
Regional Comparison

How Pe Ell compares

Full Washington rankings →

Pe Ell's score of 70.7/100 is above the average of 53/100 among major Washington cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Pe Ell (this city)
70.7
Seattle
42.3
Tacoma
32.2
Vancouver
32.9
Spokane
39.2
Kent
44.4
Washington avg
53
City Profile

About Pe Ell, WA

Economic Profile
$58,281
Median Income
$160,911
Median Home Value
$711/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
38.4
Median Age
335
People / sq mi
9.9%
College Educated
76.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pe Ell, WA tap water safe to drink?

Pe Ell's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #163 out of 294 cities tested in Washington.

What contaminants are in Pe Ell's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 161 violations are on record.

How is Pe Ell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pe Ell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pe Ell's water come from?

Pe Ell's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 859 residents.

What health violations has Pe Ell's water system had?

Pe Ell has 16 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Pe Ell's water compare to other cities?

Pe Ell ranks #163 out of 294 cities in Washington (better than 45% of state cities) and #10698 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pe Ell's small water system affect quality?

Pe Ell's system serves approximately 859 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 161 violations on record.