WaterVerge

Is Pawling (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NY1302772
Overall Score
50 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#787 of 855 in New York Top 83% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50/100

Pawling (V), NY — Water Quality Report

Pawling (V)'s drinking water received a grade of D+ (50 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,100 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 270 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pawling (V)'s water

Pawling (V) ranks #787 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Pawling (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pawling (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 245 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pawling (V), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pawling (V)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,100 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
3.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pawling (V)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pawling (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50/100).

Violation
40 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, DICHLOROMETHANE.

Violation
40 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: DICHLOROMETHANE, 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, p-Dichlorobenzene.

Violation
40 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, DICHLOROMETHANE, p-Dichlorobenzene.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4615). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3572). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pawling (V)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pawling (V)'s water system has 270 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 245 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved
Jul 2025 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Jul 2025 DICHLOROMETHANE Resolved
Jul 2025 o-Dichlorobenzene Resolved
Jul 2025 p-Dichlorobenzene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dutchess County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tenmile River, Housatonic River, East Branch Croton River, W Br Croton River Below Dam, Horse Pound Brook.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4615
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3572
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565

Where does Pawling (V)'s water come from?

Pawling (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,100 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Tenmile River (river), Housatonic River (river), East Branch Croton River (river), W Br Croton River Below Dam (river), Horse Pound Brook (river).

What Pawling (V) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pawling (V)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pawling (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

270
Total violations
8
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

270 Total
3 Active
8 Health-based
267 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
240
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
12
Nitrate Rule
9
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Jun 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1992 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Showing 20 of 270 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Dutchess County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

15.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Dutchess County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4615
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3572
Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4020
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.4 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2022 (3.4 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Pawling (V) compares by contaminant

Explore where Pawling (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,100
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pawling (V)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Pawling (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,100 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pawling (V)

Pawling (V) is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Tenmile River
river
Housatonic River
river
East Branch Croton River
river
W Br Croton River Below Dam
river
Horse Pound Brook
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pawling (V)

System Name PWSID Population Source
PAWLING VILLAGE NY1302772 2,100 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pawling (V) compares

Full New York rankings →

Pawling (V)'s score of 50/100 is below the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Pawling (V) (this city)
50
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Pawling (V), NY

Economic Profile
$111,505
Median Income
$400,830
Median Home Value
$1,354/mo
Median Rent
3.9%
Unemployment
Community
49.3
Median Age
70
People / sq mi
45.1%
College Educated
77.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pawling (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Pawling (V)'s water quality earned a grade of D+ (50/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #787 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Pawling (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile). 270 violations are on record.

How is Pawling (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pawling (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pawling (V)'s water come from?

Pawling (V)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,100 residents.

What health violations has Pawling (V)'s water system had?

Pawling (V) has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Pawling (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pawling (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 270 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pawling (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Pawling (V) ranks #787 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 8% of state cities) and #13121 out of 15744 cities nationally (17th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pawling (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Pawling (V)'s system serves approximately 2,100 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 270 violations on record.