WaterVerge

Is Paw Paw, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 42 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: WV3302518
Overall Score
46 / 100
Violations
42 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#173 of 248 in West Virginia Top 89% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
46/100
waterverge.com
D 46/100

Paw Paw, WV — Water Quality Report

Paw Paw's drinking water received a grade of D (46 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,781 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 179 violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Paw Paw's water

Paw Paw ranks #173 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Paw Paw may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 73 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
46 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Paw Paw, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Paw Paw's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (46/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,781 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

42
Active Violations
1.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Paw Paw

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Paw Paw's water quality assessment. Grade: D (46/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3358). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3221). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Paw Paw's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Paw Paw's water system has 179 total violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved. 73 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTOtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Monongalia County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Monongahela R, Deckers Creek, Monongahela R L&D8 (Upper Pool) @ Point Marion, Monongahela R L&D8 (Lower Pool) @ Point Marion, Cheat Lake.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3221
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-1319

Where does Paw Paw's water come from?

Paw Paw's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,781 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Monongahela R (river), Deckers Creek (river), Monongahela R L&D8 (Upper Pool) @ Point Marion (river), Monongahela R L&D8 (Lower Pool) @ Point Marion (river), Cheat Lake (lake).

What Paw Paw residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Paw Paw's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Paw Paw's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

179
Total violations
16
Health-based
42
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

179 Total
42 Active
16 Health-based
137 Resolved
12 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
33
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Consumer Confidence Rule
16
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
16
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
16
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2021 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 179 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Marion County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Monongalia County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Feb 2000
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1319
Nov 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #753
Aug 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #628
Jul 1972
TROPICAL STORM AGNES
Flood FEMA #344

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.1 ppb from 1998 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,781
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Paw Paw's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Paw Paw's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,781 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Paw Paw

Paw Paw is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Monongahela R
river
Deckers Creek
river
Monongahela R L&D8 (Upper Pool) @ Point Marion
river
Monongahela R L&D8 (Lower Pool) @ Point Marion
river
Cheat Lake
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Paw Paw

System Name PWSID Population Source
PAW PAW ROUTE 19 PSD WV3302518 1,257 SWP
PAW PAW WATER WORKS WV3303308 524 SW
Regional Comparison

How Paw Paw compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

Paw Paw's score of 46/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Paw Paw (this city)
46
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About Paw Paw, WV

Wikipedia →

Westover is a city in Monongalia County, West Virginia, United States, along the Monongahela River. The population was 3,995 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Morgantown metropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$58,750
Median Income
$84,766
Median Home Value
$1,000/mo
Median Rent
14.2%
Unemployment
Community
47.7
Median Age
337
People / sq mi
5.6%
College Educated
66.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Paw Paw, WV tap water safe to drink?

Paw Paw's water quality earned a grade of D (46/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #173 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in Paw Paw's water?

Lead was measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile). 179 violations are on record.

How is Paw Paw's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Paw Paw?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Paw Paw's water come from?

Paw Paw's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,781 residents.

What health violations has Paw Paw's water system had?

Paw Paw has 16 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 42 violations remain unresolved.

How does Paw Paw's water compare to other cities?

Paw Paw ranks #173 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 30% of state cities) and #14033 out of 15744 cities nationally (11th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.