WaterVerge

Is Pavo, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 19 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

815 residents served 1 water system PWSID: GA2750004
Overall Score
81.1 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#160 of 378 in Georgia Top 48% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.1/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.1/100

Pavo, GA — Water Quality Report

Pavo's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 815 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 6.7 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 35 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pavo's water

Pavo ranks #160 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Pavo relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Pavo may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.1 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.1/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 6.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pavo, GA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Pavo's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 815 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
6.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pavo

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pavo's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.1/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4830). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4738). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pavo's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 6.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Pavo's water system has 35 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jun 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2017 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Brooks County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4830
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4738
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-4400

Where does Pavo's water come from?

Pavo's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 815 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Pavo residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Pavo's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pavo's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
6.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 45% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

35
Total violations
0
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Jun 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

35 Total
19 Active
0 Health-based
16 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
15
Total Coliform Rule
12
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
1
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2023
Showing 20 of 35 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Thomas County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 100.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
20.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Brooks County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4830
Sep 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #4738
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #4400
Oct 2018
HURRICANE MICHAEL
Hurricane FEMA #3406
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pavo's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 6.7 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 6.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.2 ppb from 2006 (2.5 ppb) to 2025 (6.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
815
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pavo's water comes from

Groundwater

Pavo's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 815 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pavo

System Name PWSID Population Source
PAVO GA2750004 815 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pavo compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Pavo's score of 81.1/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Pavo (this city)
81.1
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Pavo, GA

Economic Profile
$37,250
Median Income
$78,282
Median Home Value
$729/mo
Median Rent
1.9%
Unemployment
Community
47.2
Median Age
157
People / sq mi
7.9%
College Educated
58.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pavo, GA tap water safe to drink?

Pavo's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #160 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Pavo's water?

Lead was measured at 6.7 ppb (90th percentile). 35 violations are on record.

How is Pavo's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pavo?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pavo's water come from?

Pavo's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 815 residents.

Is Pavo's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pavo uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 35 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pavo's water compare to other cities?

Pavo ranks #160 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 58% of state cities) and #7602 out of 15744 cities nationally (52th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pavo's small water system affect quality?

Pavo's system serves approximately 815 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 35 violations on record.