Is Parma, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
91.8/100
Parma, MI — Water Quality Report
Parma's drinking water received a grade of A (91.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 768 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.
What to know about Parma's water
Parma ranks #73 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Parma relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Parma may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Parma, MI water safe to drink?
Parma's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 768 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Parma
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Parma's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.8/100).
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-631). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Parma's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Parma's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.
Flood & environmental risk
Jackson County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.
Where does Parma's water come from?
Parma's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 768 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.
What Parma residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Parma
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Parma, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
MPLX TERMINALS LLC - JACKSON MI TERMINAL JACKSON, MI49201 | — | — | 7.1 mi |
TAC MANUFACTURING INC JACKSON, MI49201 | — | — | 3.9 mi |
INDUSTRIAL STEEL TREATING JACKSON, MI49202 | — | — | 6.1 mi |
KELLY FUELS INC JACKSON, MI49203 | — | — | 7.4 mi |
ELM PLATING CO. JACKSON, MI49203 | — | — | 8.6 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Superfund sites within 10 miles of Parma
Superfund sites nearby
Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.
- MICHNER PLATING MECHANIC STREET7.3 mi
- ALBION SHERIDAN TOWNSHIP LANDFILL8.8 mi
- MCGRAW EDISON CORP9.5 mi
Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List
Flood & disaster history
Jackson County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Parma compares by contaminant
Explore where Parma ranks among all Michigan cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Parma's water comes from
Parma's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 768 people through 1 water system.
Water systems serving Parma
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PARMA, VILLAGE OF | MI0005204 | 768 | GW |
How Parma compares
Full Michigan rankings →Parma's score of 91.8/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Michigan rankings →About Parma, MI
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Parma's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Jackson
Frequently asked questions
Is Parma, MI tap water safe to drink?
Parma's water quality earned a grade of A (91.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #73 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.
What contaminants are in Parma's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.
How is Parma's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Parma?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Parma's water come from?
Parma's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 768 residents.
Is Parma's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Parma uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Parma's water compare to other cities?
Parma ranks #73 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 86% of state cities) and #1504 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Parma's small water system affect quality?
Parma's system serves approximately 768 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.