WaterVerge

Is Paris (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NY3202407
Overall Score
90.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#198 of 855 in New York Top 13% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.8/100
waterverge.com
A 90.8/100

Paris (T), NY — Water Quality Report

Paris (T)'s drinking water received a grade of A (90.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,700 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 12 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Paris (T)'s water

Paris (T) ranks #198 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Paris (T) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Paris (T) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.8 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Paris (T), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Paris (T)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (90.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,700 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Paris (T)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Paris (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.8/100).

Disaster
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4625). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM, Arsenic.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4129). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Paris (T)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Paris (T)'s water system has 12 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

MRTTOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2014 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2014 Arsenic Resolved
Jan 2006 Surface Water Treatment Rule Open
Jan 2006 Nitrate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Oneida County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Oriskany Creek, Sauquoit Creek, Mohawk River.

REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED
Hurricane FEMA DR-4625
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4129
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3351

Where does Paris (T)'s water come from?

Paris (T)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,700 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Oriskany Creek (river), Sauquoit Creek (river), Mohawk River (river).

What Paris (T) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Paris (T)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Paris (T)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

12
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jan 2014
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

12 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
8 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Arsenic Rule
1
Surface Water Treatment Rule
1
Jan 2006 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Jan 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Jan 2014 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Jan 2006 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Apr 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2003
Jan 1996 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1996
Jan 1994 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Jan 1993 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Oneida County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED
Hurricane FEMA #4625
Jul 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4129
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Jun 2011
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS
Flood FEMA #1993
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262
Jul 1976
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #515

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,700
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Paris (T)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Paris (T)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,700 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Paris (T)

Paris (T) is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Oriskany Creek
river
Sauquoit Creek
river
Mohawk River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Paris (T)

System Name PWSID Population Source
SAUQUOIT CONSOLIDATED WD (T/O/PARIS) NY3202407 2,700 GW
Regional Comparison

How Paris (T) compares

Full New York rankings →

Paris (T)'s score of 90.8/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Paris (T) (this city)
90.8
New York avg
74
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Frequently asked questions

Is Paris (T), NY tap water safe to drink?

Paris (T)'s water quality earned a grade of A (90.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #198 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Paris (T)'s water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 12 violations are on record.

How is Paris (T)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Paris (T)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Paris (T)'s water come from?

Paris (T)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,700 residents.

What health violations has Paris (T)'s water system had?

Paris (T) has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2014. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Paris (T)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Paris (T) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 12 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Paris (T)'s water compare to other cities?

Paris (T) ranks #198 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 77% of state cities) and #2038 out of 15744 cities nationally (87th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Paris (T)'s small water system affect quality?

Paris (T)'s system serves approximately 2,700 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 12 violations on record.