WaterVerge

Is Panora, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: IA3900301
Overall Score
86.9 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#311 of 436 in Iowa Top 28% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.9/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.9/100

Panora, IA — Water Quality Report

Panora's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,991 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 100 violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Panora's water

Panora ranks #311 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Panora relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.9 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Panora, IA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Panora's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,991 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Panora

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Panora's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.9/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate, Revised Total Coliform Rule, CARBON, TOTAL.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Panora's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Panora's water system has 100 total violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Aug 2024 Nitrate Resolved
Aug 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Aug 2024 CARBON, TOTAL Resolved
Apr 2005 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2005 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Guthrie County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Middle Raccoon River Near Bayard, Lake Panorama At Panora, Middle Raccoon River At Panora.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Panora's water come from?

Panora's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,991 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Middle Raccoon River Near Bayard (river), Lake Panorama At Panora (lake), Middle Raccoon River At Panora (river).

What Panora residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Panora's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Panora's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

100
Total violations
26
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Aug 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

100 Total
4 Active
26 Health-based
96 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
31
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
25
Nitrate Rule
16
Volatile Organic Chemicals
12
Arsenic Rule
4
Apr 1992 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1989 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2024 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2024
Aug 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2024
Aug 2024 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2024
Apr 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2005
Jan 2005 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
Mar 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2004
Jul 2002 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2002
Jun 2002 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2002
Jul 2001 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2001
Jun 2001 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2001
May 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1999
Apr 1999 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Apr 1999 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Apr 1999 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Apr 1999 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Apr 1999 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2000
Showing 20 of 100 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Panora

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Panora, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CENTRAL IOWA READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · RASMUSSEN GROUP
GUTHRIE CENTER, IA50115
7.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Guthrie County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #443

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
3,991
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Panora's water comes from

Groundwater

Panora's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 3,991 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Panora

Panora is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Middle Raccoon River Near Bayard
river
Lake Panorama At Panora
lake
Middle Raccoon River At Panora
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Panora

System Name PWSID Population Source
LAKE PANORAMA WATER COMPANY IA3900301 2,900 GW
PANORA WATER WORKS IA3971026 1,091 SW
Regional Comparison

How Panora compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Panora's score of 86.9/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Panora (this city)
86.9
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Panora, IA

Wikipedia →

Panora is a city in Guthrie County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,091 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Des Moines metropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$61,438
Median Income
$154,278
Median Home Value
$991/mo
Median Rent
7.9%
Unemployment
Community
40.1
Median Age
318
People / sq mi
22%
College Educated
72.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Panora, IA tap water safe to drink?

Panora's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #311 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Panora's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 100 violations are on record.

How is Panora's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Panora?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Panora's water come from?

Panora's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,991 residents.

What health violations has Panora's water system had?

Panora has 26 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Panora's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Panora uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 100 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Panora's water compare to other cities?

Panora ranks #311 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 29% of state cities) and #4377 out of 15744 cities nationally (72th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.