WaterVerge

Is Panama, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: OK3004016
Overall Score
60.5 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#155 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 77% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
60.5/100
waterverge.com
C 60.5/100

Panama, OK — Water Quality Report

Panama's drinking water received a grade of C (60.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,400 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 46 violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Panama's water

Panama ranks #155 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Panama may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
60.5 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
11.5/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Panama, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Panama's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (60.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,400 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Panama

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Panama's water quality assessment. Grade: C (60.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Panama's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Panama's water system has 46 total violations on record, including 24 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLMONOther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jun 2023 TTHM Open
Apr 2023 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2023 TTHM Resolved

Where does Panama's water come from?

Panama's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,400 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Poteau River Near Panama (river).

What Panama residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Panama's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

46
Total violations
24
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

46 Total
6 Active
24 Health-based
40 Resolved
10 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
28
Total Coliform Rule
12
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2023 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2016 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Apr 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Oct 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2022
Apr 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Apr 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2020
Showing 20 of 46 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Panama

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Panama, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 956 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OGE ENERGY CORP RIVER VALLEY GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · OGE ENERGY CORP
PANAMA, OK74951
Manganese And Manganese Compounds9560.3 mi
OLDCASTLE INFRASTRUCTURE INC
Plastics and Rubber · CRH AMERICAS INC
POTEAU, OK74953
8.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Le Flore County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

15.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
2
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1992 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,400
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Panama's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Panama's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,400 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Panama

Panama is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Poteau River Near Panama
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Panama

System Name PWSID Population Source
PANAMA PWA OK3004016 1,400 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Panama compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Panama's score of 60.5/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Panama (this city)
60.5
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Panama, OK

Economic Profile
$44,397
Median Income
$113,110
Median Home Value
$778/mo
Median Rent
3.5%
Unemployment
Community
32.4
Median Age
218
People / sq mi
7.4%
College Educated
60.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Panama, OK tap water safe to drink?

Panama's water quality earned a grade of C (60.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #155 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Panama's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 46 violations are on record.

How is Panama's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Panama?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Panama's water come from?

Panama's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,400 residents.

What health violations has Panama's water system had?

Panama has 24 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Panama's water compare to other cities?

Panama ranks #155 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 57% of state cities) and #12083 out of 15744 cities nationally (23th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Panama's small water system affect quality?

Panama's system serves approximately 1,400 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 46 violations on record.