Is Panaca, NV Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
92.7/100
waterverge.com Panaca, NV — Water Quality Report
Panaca's drinking water received a grade of A (92.7 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 20 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.
What to know about Panaca's water
Panaca ranks #12 out of 66 cities in Nevada for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Panaca relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Panaca may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Panaca, NV water safe to drink?
Panaca's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Panaca
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Panaca's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.7/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4708). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.
Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3243). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Panaca's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Panaca's water system has 20 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.
Flood & environmental risk
Lincoln County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.
Where does Panaca's water come from?
Panaca's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 900 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.
What Panaca residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D2 — severe droughtLincoln County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Lincoln County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.1 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Panaca compares by contaminant
Explore where Panaca ranks among all Nevada cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Panaca's water comes from
Panaca's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 900 people through 1 water system.
Water systems serving Panaca
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PANACA FARMSTEAD ASSOCIATION | NV0000185 | 900 | GW |
How Panaca compares
Full Nevada rankings →Panaca's score of 92.7/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major Nevada cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Nevada rankings →About Panaca, NV
Wikipedia →Panaca is an unincorporated town in eastern Lincoln County, Nevada, United States, on State Route 319, about 1 mile east of U.S. Route 93, near the border with Utah. Its elevation is 4,729 feet above sea level. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 963. It is one of only two cities in Nevada that prohibit gambling, the other being Boulder City.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Panaca's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Lincoln
Frequently asked questions
Is Panaca, NV tap water safe to drink?
Panaca's water quality earned a grade of A (92.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #12 out of 66 cities tested in Nevada.
What contaminants are in Panaca's water?
Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 20 violations are on record.
How is Panaca's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Panaca?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Panaca's water come from?
Panaca's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 900 residents.
What health violations has Panaca's water system had?
Panaca has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.
Is Panaca's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Panaca uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 20 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Panaca's water compare to other cities?
Panaca ranks #12 out of 66 cities in Nevada (better than 82% of state cities) and #1155 out of 15744 cities nationally (93th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Panaca's small water system affect quality?
Panaca's system serves approximately 900 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 20 violations on record.