WaterVerge

Is Pamelia (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NY2230066
Overall Score
62.2 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#749 of 855 in New York Top 76% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
62.2/100
waterverge.com
C 62.2/100

Pamelia (T), NY — Water Quality Report

Pamelia (T)'s drinking water received a grade of C (62.2 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,150 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 101 violations on record, including 71 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pamelia (T)'s water

Pamelia (T) ranks #749 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Pamelia (T) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
62.2 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
14.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Pamelia (T), NY water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Pamelia (T)'s tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of C (62.2/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,150 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
4.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pamelia (T)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pamelia (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: C (62.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

3 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4348). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pamelia (T)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Pamelia (T)'s water system has 101 total violations on record, including 71 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jan 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Black River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4348
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3351
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3262

Where does Pamelia (T)'s water come from?

Pamelia (T)'s drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,150 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Black River (river).

What Pamelia (T) residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pamelia (T)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

101
Total violations
71
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

101 Total
2 Active
71 Health-based
99 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
47
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
36
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
16
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Oct 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2021
Oct 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Oct 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2020
Oct 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2019
Oct 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2019
Showing 20 of 101 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Nov 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2017
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4348
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262
Jan 1996
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1095
Mar 1973
HIGH WINDS, WAVE ACTION & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #367

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 2003 (3.1 ppb) to 2017 (4.1 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Pamelia (T) compares by contaminant

Explore where Pamelia (T) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,150
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Pamelia (T)'s water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Pamelia (T)'s drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,150 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Pamelia (T)

Pamelia (T) is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Black River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pamelia (T)

System Name PWSID Population Source
PAMELIA TOWN WD 4 & 5 NY2230066 1,000 SWP
PAMELIA TOWN WD #2 NY2230075 150 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Pamelia (T) compares

Full New York rankings →

Pamelia (T)'s score of 62.2/100 is below the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Pamelia (T) (this city)
62.2
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Pamelia (T), NY

Wikipedia →

Watertown is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, New York, United States. It is approximately 25 miles (40 km) south of the Thousand Islands, along the Black River, about 5 miles (8 km) east of where it flows into Lake Ontario. The city is bordered by the town of Watertown to the south, east, and west, and is served by the Watertown International Airport and the Watertown Daily Times newspaper. In the middle of Watertown lies the Public Square Historic District, which was built in 1805 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1984. Watertown is located 13 miles southwest of the U.S. Army base at Fort Drum; it is the service and shopping destination for personnel there and their families. As of the 2020 United States census, the city has 24,685 residents, making it the largest city in the North Country.

Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Pamelia (T), NY tap water safe to drink?

Pamelia (T)'s water quality earned a grade of C (62.2/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #749 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Pamelia (T)'s water?

Lead was measured at 4.1 ppb (90th percentile). 101 violations are on record.

How is Pamelia (T)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pamelia (T)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pamelia (T)'s water come from?

Pamelia (T)'s water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,150 residents.

What health violations has Pamelia (T)'s water system had?

Pamelia (T) has 71 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

How does Pamelia (T)'s water compare to other cities?

Pamelia (T) ranks #749 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 12% of state cities) and #11907 out of 15744 cities nationally (24th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.