WaterVerge

Is Painesdale, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MI0000020
Overall Score
82.8 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#313 of 520 in Michigan Top 43% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.8/100

Painesdale, MI — Water Quality Report

Painesdale's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,010 residents using groundwater.

Lead data is not currently available for this system. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Painesdale's water

Painesdale ranks #313 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Painesdale relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Painesdale may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead and copper rule compliance.
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Painesdale, MI water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Painesdale's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (82.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,010 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Painesdale

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Painesdale's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4381). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4121). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation history

Painesdale's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2020 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Houghton County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2002. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pilgrim River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4381
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4121
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225

Where does Painesdale's water come from?

Painesdale's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,010 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Pilgrim River (river).

What Painesdale residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Painesdale's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Aug 2018
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Houghton County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2002. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2018
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4381
Jun 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4121
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
May 2002
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1413

Full contaminants report

No contaminant data available for this city.

Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,010
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Painesdale's water comes from

Groundwater

Painesdale's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,010 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Painesdale

Painesdale is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Pilgrim River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Painesdale

System Name PWSID Population Source
ADAMS TOWNSHIP MI0000020 2,010 GW
Regional Comparison

How Painesdale compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Painesdale's score of 82.8/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Painesdale (this city)
82.8
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Painesdale, MI

Economic Profile
$70,000
Median Income
$71,166
Median Home Value
0%
Unemployment
Community
24.5
Median Age
323
People / sq mi
17.2%
College Educated
100%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Painesdale, MI tap water safe to drink?

Painesdale's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #313 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Painesdale's water?

3 violations are on record.

How is Painesdale's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Painesdale?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Painesdale's water come from?

Painesdale's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,010 residents.

Is Painesdale's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Painesdale uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Painesdale's water compare to other cities?

Painesdale ranks #313 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 40% of state cities) and #6763 out of 15744 cities nationally (57th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Painesdale's small water system affect quality?

Painesdale's system serves approximately 2,010 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.