WaterVerge

Is Oxford (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Oxford (V) ranks. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NY0801746
Overall Score
94.2 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#79 of 855 in New York Top 4% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94.2/100
waterverge.com
A 94.2/100

Oxford (V), NY — Water Quality Report

Oxford (V)'s drinking water received a grade of A (94.2 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,738 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 17 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Oxford (V)'s water

Oxford (V) ranks #79 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Oxford (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Oxford (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94.2 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Oxford (V), NY water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Oxford (V)'s tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (94.2/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,738 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
4.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Oxford (V)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Oxford (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: A (94.2/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HENRI

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3565). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4397). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Oxford (V)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Oxford (V)'s water system has 17 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Aug 2008 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2003 Nitrate Resolved
Oct 1987 Methoxychlor Resolved
Oct 1987 2,4,5-TP Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Chenango County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Chenango River.

HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4397
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4129

Where does Oxford (V)'s water come from?

Oxford (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,738 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Chenango River (river).

What Oxford (V) residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Oxford (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

17
Total violations
0
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Aug 2008
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

17 Total
0 Active
0 Health-based
17 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
6
Inorganic Chemicals
6
Nitrate Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
1
Miscellaneous Other Rules
1
Aug 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2008
Jan 2003 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2003
Feb 1994 Resolved
Miscellaneous Other Rules
Other Violation Resolved Feb 1994
Oct 1987 Resolved
Methoxychlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Oct 1987 Resolved
2,4,5-TP
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Oct 1987 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Oct 1987 Resolved
Endrin
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Oct 1987 Resolved
BHC-GAMMA
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Oct 1987 Resolved
2,4-D
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
May 1987 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1990
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Aug 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Chenango County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2018
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4397
Jul 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4129
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Jun 2011
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS
Flood FEMA #1993
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1994 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,738
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Oxford (V)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Oxford (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,738 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Oxford (V)

Oxford (V) is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Chenango River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Oxford (V)

System Name PWSID Population Source
OXFORD VILLAGE NY0801746 1,738 GW
Regional Comparison

How Oxford (V) compares

Full New York rankings →

Oxford (V)'s score of 94.2/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Oxford (V) (this city)
94.2
New York avg
74
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Frequently asked questions

Is Oxford (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Oxford (V)'s water quality earned a grade of A (94.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #79 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Oxford (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile). 17 violations are on record.

How is Oxford (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Oxford (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Oxford (V)'s water come from?

Oxford (V)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,738 residents.

Is Oxford (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Oxford (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 17 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Oxford (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Oxford (V) ranks #79 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 91% of state cities) and #584 out of 15744 cities nationally (96th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Oxford (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Oxford (V)'s system serves approximately 1,738 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 17 violations on record.