WaterVerge

Is Orefield, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

738 residents served 3 water systems PWSID: PA3390089
Overall Score
76.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#124 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 59% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
76.8/100
waterverge.com
B 76.8/100

Orefield, PA — Water Quality Report

Orefield's drinking water received a grade of B (76.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 738 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 156 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Orefield's water

Orefield ranks #124 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Orefield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Orefield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
76.8 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
25.8/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
19/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Orefield, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Orefield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (76.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 738 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Orefield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Orefield's water quality assessment. Grade: B (76.8/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Uranium.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, 2,3,7,8-TCDD, Groundwater Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3340). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Orefield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Orefield's water system has 156 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 2025 Combined Uranium Resolved
Jan 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jan 2025 2,3,7,8-TCDD Resolved
Jan 2025 Groundwater Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lehigh County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lehigh River At Walnutport, Little Lehigh Creek Near Trexlertown, Spring Creek At Trexlertown, Little Lehigh Creek Near Allentown, Cedar Creek At Mouth Near Allentown.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-3340
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4025

Where does Orefield's water come from?

Orefield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 738 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Lehigh River At Walnutport (river), Little Lehigh Creek Near Trexlertown (river), Spring Creek At Trexlertown (river), Little Lehigh Creek Near Allentown (river), Cedar Creek At Mouth Near Allentown (river).

What Orefield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Orefield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Orefield's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

156
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

156 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
152 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
44
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
26
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Ground Water Rule
13
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
2,3,7,8-TCDD
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2025
Nov 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
Asbestos
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Apr 2019 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2019
Feb 2018 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2018
Jul 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Oct 2016 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Mar 2016 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2016
Jan 2016 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2016
Showing 20 of 156 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Berks County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lehigh County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #3340
Sep 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4025
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3339
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.2 ppb from 1993 (2.8 ppb) to 1996 (5.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
738
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Orefield's water comes from

Groundwater

Orefield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 738 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Orefield

Orefield is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Lehigh River At Walnutport
river
Little Lehigh Creek Near Trexlertown
river
Spring Creek At Trexlertown
river
Little Lehigh Creek Near Allentown
river
Cedar Creek At Mouth Near Allentown
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Orefield

System Name PWSID Population Source
LIL WOLF MHP PA3390089 600 GW
COUNTRY VIEW MHP PA3060048 98 GW
OSSIES MOBILE HOME COMMUNITY PA3390001 40 GW
Regional Comparison

How Orefield compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Orefield's score of 76.8/100 is above the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Orefield (this city)
76.8
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Orefield, PA

Wikipedia →

Orefield is a small unincorporated community in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. The community is split between North Whitehall and South Whitehall townships. Orefield is part of the Lehigh Valley, which has a population of 861,899 and is the 68th-most populous metropolitan area in the U.S. as of the 2020 census.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Orefield, PA tap water safe to drink?

Orefield's water quality earned a grade of B (76.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #124 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Orefield's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 156 violations are on record.

How is Orefield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Orefield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Orefield's water come from?

Orefield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 738 residents.

What health violations has Orefield's water system had?

Orefield has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Orefield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Orefield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 156 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Orefield's water compare to other cities?

Orefield ranks #124 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 78% of state cities) and #9192 out of 15744 cities nationally (42th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.