WaterVerge

Is Odebolt, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

994 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA8144087
Overall Score
93 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#76 of 436 in Iowa Top 7% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
93/100
waterverge.com
A 93/100

Odebolt, IA — Water Quality Report

Odebolt's drinking water received a grade of A (93 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 994 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Odebolt's water

Odebolt ranks #76 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Odebolt relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Odebolt may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
93 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Odebolt, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Odebolt's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (93/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 994 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
2.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Odebolt

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Odebolt's water quality assessment. Grade: A (93/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4430). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Odebolt's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Odebolt's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Aug 2011 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 2000 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Oct 1985 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Oct 1985 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jul 1985 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Sac County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4430
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184

Where does Odebolt's water come from?

Odebolt's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 994 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Odebolt residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Odebolt's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 14% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
11
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Aug 2011
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
1 Active
11 Health-based
13 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
12
Total Coliform Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2011
Jan 2000 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2003
Oct 1985 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1986
Oct 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1986
Jul 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1989
Jul 1985 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1989
Oct 1984 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Oct 1983 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1981 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1982
Sep 1980 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1980
Sep 1980 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1980
Jul 1980 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1984
Jul 1976 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1980
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Odebolt

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Odebolt, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
POET BIOREFINING - ARTHUR LLC
Chemicals · POET HOLDING CO LLC
ARTHUR, IA51431
4.7 mi
WESTERN IOWA ENERGY LLC
Chemicals · NA
WALL LAKE, IA51466
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Sac County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4430
Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.9 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.1 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
994
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Odebolt's water comes from

Groundwater

Odebolt's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 994 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Odebolt

System Name PWSID Population Source
ODEBOLT WATER SUPPLY IA8144087 994 GW
Regional Comparison

How Odebolt compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Odebolt's score of 93/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Odebolt (this city)
93
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Odebolt, IA

Wikipedia →

Odebolt is a city in Sac County, Iowa, United States. The population was 994 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$65,417
Median Income
$88,792
Median Home Value
$601/mo
Median Rent
3.8%
Unemployment
Community
52
Median Age
327
People / sq mi
16.6%
College Educated
79.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Odebolt, IA tap water safe to drink?

Odebolt's water quality earned a grade of A (93/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #76 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Odebolt's water?

Lead was measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Odebolt's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Odebolt?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Odebolt's water come from?

Odebolt's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 994 residents.

What health violations has Odebolt's water system had?

Odebolt has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2011. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Odebolt's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Odebolt uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Odebolt's water compare to other cities?

Odebolt ranks #76 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 83% of state cities) and #1028 out of 15744 cities nationally (94th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Odebolt's small water system affect quality?

Odebolt's system serves approximately 994 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 14 violations on record.