WaterVerge

Is Nortonville, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

599 residents served 1 water system PWSID: KS2008703
Overall Score
88.2 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#29 of 323 in Kansas Top 23% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.2/100

Nortonville, KS — Water Quality Report

Nortonville's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 599 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Nortonville's water

Nortonville ranks #29 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Nortonville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.2/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Nortonville, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Nortonville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 599 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Nortonville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Nortonville's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Nortonville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Nortonville's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

OtherMCLMR
Most recent violations:
May 2006 Public Notice Open
Jan 2006 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 2003 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Mar 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Jefferson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-539

Where does Nortonville's water come from?

Nortonville's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 599 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Nortonville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Nortonville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Nortonville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
May 2006
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
May 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2006 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2006
Apr 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1995
Mar 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1995
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Jefferson County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
Sep 1977
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #539
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.3 ppb from 2007 (1.3 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Nortonville compares by contaminant

Explore where Nortonville ranks among all Kansas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
599
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Nortonville's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Nortonville's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 599 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Nortonville

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTONVILLE, CITY OF KS2008703 599 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Nortonville compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Nortonville's score of 88.2/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Nortonville (this city)
88.2
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Nortonville, KS

Wikipedia →

Nortonville is a city in Jefferson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 601.

Economic Profile
$66,786
Median Income
$86,458
Median Home Value
$895/mo
Median Rent
0.9%
Unemployment
Community
35.9
Median Age
709
People / sq mi
19.1%
College Educated
75.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Nortonville, KS tap water safe to drink?

Nortonville's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #29 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Nortonville's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Nortonville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Nortonville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Nortonville's water come from?

Nortonville's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 599 residents.

What health violations has Nortonville's water system had?

Nortonville has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2006. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Nortonville's water compare to other cities?

Nortonville ranks #29 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 91% of state cities) and #3614 out of 15744 cities nationally (77th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Nortonville's small water system affect quality?

Nortonville's system serves approximately 599 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.