WaterVerge

Is Northwood, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

945 residents served 1 water system PWSID: ND1800753
Overall Score
88.1 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#45 of 103 in North Dakota Top 23% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.1/100

Northwood, ND — Water Quality Report

Northwood's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 945 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Northwood's water

Northwood ranks #45 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Northwood purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Northwood may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Northwood, ND water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Northwood's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 945 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Northwood

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Northwood's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.1/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4717). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4553). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Northwood's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Northwood's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2024 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2017 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2017 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Grand Forks County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4717
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4553
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4475

Where does Northwood's water come from?

Northwood's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 945 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Northwood residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Northwood's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Northwood's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
6 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Mar 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Sep 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2003
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Grand Forks County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4717
Jul 2020
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4553
Jan 2020
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4475
Jun 2019
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4444
Apr 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3364
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 40.0 ppb from 1993 (41.0 ppb) to 2023 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
945
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Northwood's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Northwood purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Northwood's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 945 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Northwood

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTHWOOD CITY OF ND1800753 945 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Northwood compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Northwood's score of 88.1/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Northwood (this city)
88.1
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
City Profile

About Northwood, ND

Economic Profile
$88,125
Median Income
$199,131
Median Home Value
$724/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
37.9
Median Age
299
People / sq mi
36.4%
College Educated
76.4%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Northwood, ND tap water safe to drink?

Northwood's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #45 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Northwood's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Northwood's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Northwood?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Northwood's water come from?

Northwood's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 945 residents.

What health violations has Northwood's water system had?

Northwood has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Northwood's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Northwood uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Northwood's water compare to other cities?

Northwood ranks #45 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 56% of state cities) and #3655 out of 15744 cities nationally (77th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Northwood's small water system affect quality?

Northwood's system serves approximately 945 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 10 violations on record.