WaterVerge

Is North Pekin, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Chlorate was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1790550
Overall Score
89.1 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#193 of 891 in Illinois Top 19% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.1/100

North Pekin, IL — Water Quality Report

North Pekin's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,478 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about North Pekin's water

North Pekin ranks #193 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

North Pekin relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 1.11 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, North Pekin may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
15.6/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is North Pekin, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

North Pekin's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,478 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for North Pekin

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into North Pekin's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for North Pekin's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

North Pekin's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 1984 Nitrate Resolved
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Tazewell County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Illinois River Above Rte 150, Farm Creek, Fondulac Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-735

Where does North Pekin's water come from?

North Pekin's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,478 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Illinois River Above Rte 150 (river), Farm Creek (river), Fondulac Creek (river).

What North Pekin residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

North Pekin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
1.11 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 11% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
188.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 13% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.82 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 4% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
409.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
7.82 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 20% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Cobalt
Inorganic
Detected
1.89 µg/L
No federal limit: N/A µg/L · 50% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
1
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
1 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 1984 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1987
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of North Pekin

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near North Pekin, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 93,358 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PACIFIC ETHANOL PEKIN, LLC
Chemicals · ALTO INGREDIENTS INC
PEKIN, IL61554
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)89,3334.3 mi
POWERTON GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · NRG ENERGY INC
PEKIN, IL61554
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7))2,0866.1 mi
KEYSTONE STEEL & WIRE CO D/B/A LIBERTY STEEL & WIRE PEORIA
Primary Metals · KEYSTONE CONSOLIDATED INDUSTRIES INC
BARTONVILLE, IL61607
Manganese compounds1,2013.1 mi
CATERPILLAR INC MAPLETON PLANT
Primary Metals · CATERPILLAR INC
MAPLETON, IL61547
Chlorine3766.8 mi
CATERPILLAR EAST PEORIA
Machinery · CATERPILLAR INC
EAST PEORIA, IL61630
Manganese3624.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Tazewell County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Mar 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #735
Apr 1979
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #583
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #373

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how North Pekin compares by contaminant

Explore where North Pekin ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,478
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where North Pekin's water comes from

Groundwater

North Pekin's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,478 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near North Pekin

North Pekin is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Illinois River Above Rte 150
river
Farm Creek
river
Fondulac Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving North Pekin

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTH PEKIN IL1790550 1,478 GW
Regional Comparison

How North Pekin compares

Full Illinois rankings →

North Pekin's score of 89.1/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

North Pekin (this city)
89.1
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About North Pekin, IL

Economic Profile
$76,076
Median Income
$115,905
Median Home Value
$1,075/mo
Median Rent
5.2%
Unemployment
Community
45.8
Median Age
456
People / sq mi
19.8%
College Educated
86.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is North Pekin, IL tap water safe to drink?

North Pekin's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #193 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in North Pekin's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 4 violations are on record.

How is North Pekin's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in North Pekin?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does North Pekin's water come from?

North Pekin's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,478 residents.

What health violations has North Pekin's water system had?

North Pekin has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is North Pekin's groundwater at risk of contamination?

North Pekin uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 4 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does North Pekin's water compare to other cities?

North Pekin ranks #193 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 78% of state cities) and #3036 out of 15744 cities nationally (81th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does North Pekin's small water system affect quality?

North Pekin's system serves approximately 1,478 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 4 violations on record.