WaterVerge

Is New Haven, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 33 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WV3302709
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
33 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#161 of 248 in West Virginia Top 88% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

New Haven, WV — Water Quality Report

New Haven's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,649 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 148 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 33 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about New Haven's water

New Haven ranks #161 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

New Haven relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, New Haven may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 55 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is New Haven, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

New Haven's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,649 residents using groundwater (wells).

33
Active Violations
0.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for New Haven

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into New Haven's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4132). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3358). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for New Haven's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

New Haven's water system has 148 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 33 remain unresolved. 55 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Mason County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Shade River Near Chester.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4132
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3221

Where does New Haven's water come from?

New Haven's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,649 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Shade River Near Chester (river).

What New Haven residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in New Haven's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

New Haven's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 3% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

148
Total violations
1
Health-based
33
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

148 Total
33 Active
1 Health-based
115 Resolved
16 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
63
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
28
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
17
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
8
Dec 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 148 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of New Haven

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near New Haven, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 29,842 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GAVIN POWER LLC
Electric Utilities · LIGHTSTONE GENERATION LLC
CHESHIRE, OH45620
Barium And Barium Compounds14,6818.5 mi
MOUNTAINEER PLANT
Electric Utilities · AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
NEW HAVEN, WV25265
Manganese compounds9,6091.0 mi
KYGER CREEK STATION
Electric Utilities · OHIO VALLEY ELECTRIC CORP
CHESHIRE, OH45620
Copper And Copper Compounds4,6099.0 mi
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC MILLWOOD WV
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC
MILLWOOD, WV25262
Manganese And Manganese Compounds7808.9 mi
FELMAN PRODUCTION INC
Primary Metals · NA
LETART, WV25253
Manganese And Manganese Compounds1633.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of New Haven

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Mason County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

11.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Jul 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Mason County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4132
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Feb 2000
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1319
Mar 1997
HEAVY & WIND DRIVEN RAIN, HIGH WINDS,FLOODING,SLIDES
Flood FEMA #1168
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.6 ppb from 2004 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,649
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where New Haven's water comes from

Groundwater

New Haven's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,649 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near New Haven

New Haven is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Shade River Near Chester
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving New Haven

System Name PWSID Population Source
NEW HAVEN WATER DEPT WV3302709 1,649 GW
Regional Comparison

How New Haven compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

New Haven's score of 47/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

New Haven (this city)
47
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About New Haven, WV

Wikipedia →

New Haven is a town in Mason County, West Virginia, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 1,485 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Point Pleasant, WV–OH Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$58,533
Median Income
$98,693
Median Home Value
$451/mo
Median Rent
4.4%
Unemployment
Community
48.3
Median Age
618
People / sq mi
13.9%
College Educated
87.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is New Haven, WV tap water safe to drink?

New Haven's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #161 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in New Haven's water?

Lead was measured at 0.4 ppb (90th percentile). 148 violations are on record.

How is New Haven's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in New Haven?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does New Haven's water come from?

New Haven's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,649 residents.

What health violations has New Haven's water system had?

New Haven has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 33 violations remain unresolved.

Is New Haven's groundwater at risk of contamination?

New Haven uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 148 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does New Haven's water compare to other cities?

New Haven ranks #161 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 35% of state cities) and #13762 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does New Haven's small water system affect quality?

New Haven's system serves approximately 1,649 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 148 violations on record.