WaterVerge

Is New Cumberland, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 70 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: WV3301517
Overall Score
45 / 100
Violations
70 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#188 of 248 in West Virginia Top 91% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
45/100
waterverge.com
D 45/100

New Cumberland, WV — Water Quality Report

New Cumberland's drinking water received a grade of D (45 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,985 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 164 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 70 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about New Cumberland's water

New Cumberland ranks #188 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

New Cumberland relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, New Cumberland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 71 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
45 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is New Cumberland, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

New Cumberland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (45/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,985 residents using groundwater (wells).

70
Active Violations
1.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for New Cumberland

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into New Cumberland's water quality assessment. Grade: D (45/100).

Violation
6 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
7 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice, Lead and Copper Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

4 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4787). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3358). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for New Cumberland's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

New Cumberland's water system has 164 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 70 remain unresolved. 71 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open
Nov 2025 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Hancock County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Yellow Creek Near Hammondsville, Ohio R, Kings Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4787
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3221

Where does New Cumberland's water come from?

New Cumberland's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,985 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Yellow Creek Near Hammondsville (river), Ohio R (river), Kings Creek (river).

What New Cumberland residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in New Cumberland's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

New Cumberland's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 10% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

164
Total violations
7
Health-based
70
Active / unresolved
Nov 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

164 Total
70 Active
7 Health-based
94 Resolved
13 SNC
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
51
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
34
Inorganic Chemicals
22
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
20
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 164 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of New Cumberland

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near New Cumberland, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 65,474 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ERGON WEST VIRGINIA INC
Petroleum · ERGON INC
NEWELL, WV26050
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)34,1695.7 mi
TITANIUM METALS CORP
Primary Metals · BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC
TORONTO, OH43964
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)27,7935.6 mi
CLEVELAND-CLIFFS WEIRTON LLC
Primary Metals · CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC
WEIRTON, WV26062
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)2,3007.6 mi
W H SAMMIS PLANT
Other · ETEM REMEDIATION ONE LLC
STRATTON, OH43961
Barium compounds (except for barium sulfate (CAS No. 7727-43-7))1,1660.7 mi
HERITAGE THERMAL SERVICES
Hazardous Waste · HERITAGE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES INC
EAST LIVERPOOL, OH43920
Copper468.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hancock County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4787
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096
Aug 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #628
Jul 1972
TROPICAL STORM AGNES
Flood FEMA #344

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.1 ppb from 1998 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.1 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how New Cumberland compares by contaminant

Explore where New Cumberland ranks among all West Virginia cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,985
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where New Cumberland's water comes from

Groundwater

New Cumberland's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,985 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near New Cumberland

New Cumberland is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Yellow Creek Near Hammondsville
river
Ohio R
river
Kings Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving New Cumberland

System Name PWSID Population Source
OAKLAND PSD WV3301517 1,659 GW
NEW CUMBERLAND, CITY OF WV3301515 1,326 GW
Regional Comparison

How New Cumberland compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

New Cumberland's score of 45/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

New Cumberland (this city)
45
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About New Cumberland, WV

Wikipedia →

Weirton is a city in Hancock and Brooke counties in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is located along the Ohio River in the state's northern panhandle bordering Ohio and Pennsylvania. The population was 19,163 at the 2020 census, making it the seventh-most populous city in West Virginia.

Economic Profile
$40,000
Median Income
$90,897
Median Home Value
$631/mo
Median Rent
9%
Unemployment
Community
44.2
Median Age
355
People / sq mi
6%
College Educated
59.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is New Cumberland, WV tap water safe to drink?

New Cumberland's water quality earned a grade of D (45/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #188 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in New Cumberland's water?

Lead was measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile). 164 violations are on record.

How is New Cumberland's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in New Cumberland?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does New Cumberland's water come from?

New Cumberland's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,985 residents.

What health violations has New Cumberland's water system had?

New Cumberland has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 70 violations remain unresolved.

Is New Cumberland's groundwater at risk of contamination?

New Cumberland uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 164 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does New Cumberland's water compare to other cities?

New Cumberland ranks #188 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 24% of state cities) and #14263 out of 15744 cities nationally (9th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.