WaterVerge

Is Nederland, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CO0107538
Overall Score
87.6 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#36 of 246 in Colorado Top 25% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.6/100

Nederland, CO — Water Quality Report

Nederland's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,406 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 26 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Nederland's water

Nederland ranks #36 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Nederland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Nederland, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Nederland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,406 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

8
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Nederland

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Nederland's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4229). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Nederland's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Nederland's water system has 26 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MRTT
Most recent violations:
Jan 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
May 2012 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Sep 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2004 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Sep 2003 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Boulder County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Fourmile Creek, Left Hand Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4229
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365

Where does Nederland's water come from?

Nederland's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,406 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Fourmile Creek (river), Left Hand Creek (river).

What Nederland residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Nederland's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Nederland's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

26
Total violations
5
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Jan 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

26 Total
8 Active
5 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Surface Water Treatment Rule
6
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
1
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2012 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2012
Sep 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Apr 2004 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2004
Sep 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2003
Aug 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1999
May 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1999
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Sep 1998 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
May 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1998
Sep 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1996
May 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1996
Jun 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1995
Showing 20 of 26 violations
Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Nederland

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Boulder County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 0.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jul 2015
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Boulder County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2015
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4229
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385
May 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #261

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 32.0 ppb from 1993 (33.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,406
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Nederland's water comes from

Surface Water

Nederland's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,406 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Nederland

Nederland is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Fourmile Creek
river
Left Hand Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Nederland

System Name PWSID Population Source
NEDERLAND TOWN OF CO0107538 2,406 SW
Regional Comparison

How Nederland compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Nederland's score of 87.6/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Nederland (this city)
87.6
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Nederland, CO

Economic Profile
$115,120
Median Income
$610,800
Median Home Value
$1,179/mo
Median Rent
2.5%
Unemployment
Community
46.6
Median Age
369
People / sq mi
62.3%
College Educated
68.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Nederland, CO tap water safe to drink?

Nederland's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #36 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Nederland's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 26 violations are on record.

How is Nederland's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Nederland?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Nederland's water come from?

Nederland's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,406 residents.

What health violations has Nederland's water system had?

Nederland has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

How does Nederland's water compare to other cities?

Nederland ranks #36 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 85% of state cities) and #3946 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Nederland's small water system affect quality?

Nederland's system serves approximately 2,406 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 26 violations on record.