WaterVerge

Is Navajo Dam, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F, with 165 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

589 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NM3536724
Overall Score
44 / 100
Violations
165 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#118 of 163 in New Mexico Top 92% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
44/100
waterverge.com
F 44/100

Navajo Dam, NM — Water Quality Report

Navajo Dam's drinking water received a grade of F (44 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 589 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 464 violations on record, including 97 health-based violations. 165 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Navajo Dam's water

Navajo Dam ranks #118 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Navajo Dam may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 90 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
44 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Navajo Dam, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Navajo Dam's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (44/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 589 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

165
Active Violations
3.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Navajo Dam

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Navajo Dam's water quality assessment. Grade: F (44/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule, Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule, Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4152). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1936). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Navajo Dam's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Navajo Dam's water system has 464 total violations on record, including 97 health-based violations. 165 remain unresolved. 90 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherRPTTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Juan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include San Juan River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4152
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1936
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3229

Where does Navajo Dam's water come from?

Navajo Dam's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 589 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include San Juan River (river).

What Navajo Dam residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Navajo Dam's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Navajo Dam's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 22% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

464
Total violations
97
Health-based
165
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

464 Total
165 Active
97 Health-based
299 Resolved
43 SNC
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
116
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
80
Surface Water Treatment Rule
73
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
51
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
45
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 464 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

San Juan County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
22.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Oct 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Juan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4152
Sep 2010
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1936
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.3 ppb from 2007 (1.0 ppb) to 2022 (3.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
589
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Ground Water Under Influence
1
Water Source

Where Navajo Dam's water comes from

Surface Water

Navajo Dam's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 589 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Navajo Dam

Navajo Dam is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

San Juan River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Navajo Dam

System Name PWSID Population Source
NAVAJO DAM DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMERS INC NM3536724 545 SW
PINE RIVER MDCA NM3501024 44 GU
Regional Comparison

How Navajo Dam compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Navajo Dam's score of 44/100 is on par with the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Navajo Dam (this city)
44
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About Navajo Dam, NM

Wikipedia →

Navajo Dam is a census-designated place in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 253 as of the 2020 census. Navajo Dam has a post office with ZIP code 87419. The community is located in the vicinity of Navajo Dam.

Economic Profile
$63,375
Median Income
28.5%
Unemployment
Community
36.6
Median Age
11
People / sq mi
29.7%
College Educated
42.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Navajo Dam, NM tap water safe to drink?

Navajo Dam's water quality earned a grade of F (44/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #118 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Navajo Dam's water?

Lead was measured at 3.3 ppb (90th percentile). 464 violations are on record.

How is Navajo Dam's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Navajo Dam?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Navajo Dam's water come from?

Navajo Dam's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 589 residents.

What health violations has Navajo Dam's water system had?

Navajo Dam has 97 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 165 violations remain unresolved.

How does Navajo Dam's water compare to other cities?

Navajo Dam ranks #118 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 28% of state cities) and #14495 out of 15744 cities nationally (8th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.