WaterVerge

Is Mound Bayou, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 15 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MS0060013
Overall Score
72.5 / 100
Violations
15 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#160 of 320 in Mississippi Top 66% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72.5/100
waterverge.com
B- 72.5/100

Mound Bayou, MS — Water Quality Report

Mound Bayou's drinking water received a grade of B- (72.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,711 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 182 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mound Bayou's water

Mound Bayou ranks #160 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Mound Bayou relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mound Bayou may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72.5 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
22.5/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mound Bayou, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mound Bayou's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,711 residents using groundwater (wells).

15
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mound Bayou

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mound Bayou's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72.5/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mound Bayou's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mound Bayou's water system has 182 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONRPTTTOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Bolivar County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Big Sunflower River Nr Merigold.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Mound Bayou's water come from?

Mound Bayou's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,711 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Big Sunflower River Nr Merigold (river).

What Mound Bayou residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mound Bayou's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mound Bayou's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

182
Total violations
7
Health-based
15
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

182 Total
15 Active
7 Health-based
167 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
143
Total Coliform Rule
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2025
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Showing 20 of 182 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mound Bayou

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mound Bayou, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 37 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BAXTER HEALTHCARE CORP.
Plastics and Rubber · BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC
CLEVELAND, MS38732
Chlorine378.2 mi
MMC MATERIALS INC - CLEVELAND
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MMC MATERIALS INC
CLEVELAND, MS38732
Lead09.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Bolivar County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bolivar County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1983
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3320
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.2 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,711
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mound Bayou's water comes from

Groundwater

Mound Bayou's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,711 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mound Bayou

Mound Bayou is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Big Sunflower River Nr Merigold
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mound Bayou

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF MOUND BAYOU MS0060013 1,711 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mound Bayou compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Mound Bayou's score of 72.5/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Mound Bayou (this city)
72.5
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Mound Bayou, MS

Economic Profile
$31,058
Median Income
$60,687
Median Home Value
$558/mo
Median Rent
4%
Unemployment
Community
37.8
Median Age
715
People / sq mi
24%
College Educated
31.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mound Bayou, MS tap water safe to drink?

Mound Bayou's water quality earned a grade of B- (72.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #160 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Mound Bayou's water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 182 violations are on record.

How is Mound Bayou's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mound Bayou?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mound Bayou's water come from?

Mound Bayou's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,711 residents.

What health violations has Mound Bayou's water system had?

Mound Bayou has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mound Bayou's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mound Bayou uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 182 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mound Bayou's water compare to other cities?

Mound Bayou ranks #160 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 50% of state cities) and #10308 out of 15744 cities nationally (35th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mound Bayou's small water system affect quality?

Mound Bayou's system serves approximately 1,711 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 182 violations on record.