WaterVerge

Is Milledgeville, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

989 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0150150
Overall Score
92.3 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#74 of 891 in Illinois Top 8% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.3/100
waterverge.com
A 92.3/100

Milledgeville, IL — Water Quality Report

Milledgeville's drinking water received a grade of A (92.3 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 989 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.5 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Milledgeville's water

Milledgeville ranks #74 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Milledgeville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Milledgeville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.3 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Milledgeville, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Milledgeville's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (92.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 989 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
5.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Milledgeville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Milledgeville's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.3/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4461). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Milledgeville's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Milledgeville's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 1993 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Sep 1992 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Carroll County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Elkhorn Creek.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4461
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Milledgeville's water come from?

Milledgeville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 989 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Elkhorn Creek (river).

What Milledgeville residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Milledgeville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 36% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
2
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 1993
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
1 Active
2 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1993
Dec 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1992
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1992
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1992
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Carroll County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4461
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
May 2001
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1368
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #438

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Milledgeville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.5 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 5.5 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.5 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Milledgeville compares by contaminant

Explore where Milledgeville ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
989
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Milledgeville's water comes from

Groundwater

Milledgeville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 989 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Milledgeville

Milledgeville is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Elkhorn Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Milledgeville

System Name PWSID Population Source
MILLEDGEVILLE IL0150150 989 GW
Regional Comparison

How Milledgeville compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Milledgeville's score of 92.3/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Milledgeville (this city)
92.3
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Milledgeville, IL

Wikipedia →

Milledgeville is a village in Carroll County, Illinois, United States. The population of the village was 1,026 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$54,583
Median Income
$81,315
Median Home Value
$565/mo
Median Rent
6.8%
Unemployment
Community
40.4
Median Age
642
People / sq mi
15.2%
College Educated
79.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Milledgeville, IL tap water safe to drink?

Milledgeville's water quality earned a grade of A (92.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #74 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Milledgeville's water?

Lead was measured at 5.5 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Milledgeville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Milledgeville?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Milledgeville's water come from?

Milledgeville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 989 residents.

What health violations has Milledgeville's water system had?

Milledgeville has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 1993. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Milledgeville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Milledgeville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Milledgeville's water compare to other cities?

Milledgeville ranks #74 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 92% of state cities) and #1300 out of 15744 cities nationally (92th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Milledgeville's small water system affect quality?

Milledgeville's system serves approximately 989 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.