WaterVerge

Is Metcalfe, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 17 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MS0760007
Overall Score
62 / 100
Violations
17 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#200 of 320 in Mississippi Top 76% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
62/100
waterverge.com
C 62/100

Metcalfe, MS — Water Quality Report

Metcalfe's drinking water received a grade of C (62 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,125 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 196 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Metcalfe's water

Metcalfe ranks #200 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Metcalfe relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Metcalfe may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 21 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
62 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
12/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Metcalfe, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Metcalfe's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (62/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,125 residents using groundwater (wells).

17
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Metcalfe

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Metcalfe's water quality assessment. Grade: C (62/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Metcalfe's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Metcalfe's water system has 196 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 17 remain unresolved. 21 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Dec 2024 Public Notice Open
Apr 2024 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Washington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Metcalfe's water come from?

Metcalfe's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,125 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Metcalfe residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Metcalfe's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Metcalfe's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

196
Total violations
7
Health-based
17
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

196 Total
17 Active
7 Health-based
179 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
133
Total Coliform Rule
12
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
11
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
10
Inorganic Chemicals
9
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2013 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2025
Apr 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Showing 20 of 196 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Metcalfe

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Metcalfe, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SCOTT BIODIESEL/GREENVILLE TERMINAL
Petroleum · SCOTT PETROLEUM CORP
GREENVILLE, MS38701
3.3 mi
USG INTERIORS
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · USG CORP
GREENVILLE, MS38701
3.4 mi
PLATTE CHEMICAL CO
Chemicals · NUTRIEN US TOPCO LLC
GREENVILLE, MS38704
4.5 mi
MMC MATERIALS INC - GREENVILLE
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MMC MATERIALS INC
GREENVILLE, MS38703
4.3 mi
NUFARM AMERICAS INC - GREENVILLE
Chemicals · NUFARM AMERICAS INC
GREENVILLE, MS38703
1.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Washington County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
10
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Washington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1983
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3320
Sep 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #1794

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.4 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,125
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Metcalfe's water comes from

Groundwater

Metcalfe's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,125 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Metcalfe

System Name PWSID Population Source
TOWN OF METCALFE MS0760007 1,125 GW
Regional Comparison

How Metcalfe compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Metcalfe's score of 62/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Metcalfe (this city)
62
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Metcalfe, MS

Economic Profile
$41,563
Median Income
$95,550
Median Home Value
$350/mo
Median Rent
11.2%
Unemployment
Community
23.8
Median Age
416
People / sq mi
16.5%
College Educated
59.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Metcalfe, MS tap water safe to drink?

Metcalfe's water quality earned a grade of C (62/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #200 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Metcalfe's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 196 violations are on record.

How is Metcalfe's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Metcalfe?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Metcalfe's water come from?

Metcalfe's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,125 residents.

What health violations has Metcalfe's water system had?

Metcalfe has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 17 violations remain unresolved.

Is Metcalfe's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Metcalfe uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 196 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Metcalfe's water compare to other cities?

Metcalfe ranks #200 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 38% of state cities) and #11932 out of 15744 cities nationally (24th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Metcalfe's small water system affect quality?

Metcalfe's system serves approximately 1,125 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 196 violations on record.