WaterVerge

Is Menomonie, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

700 residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI6170270
Overall Score
91.5 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#81 of 520 in Michigan Top 11% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.5/100
waterverge.com
A 91.5/100

Menomonie, MI — Water Quality Report

Menomonie's drinking water received a grade of A (91.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 700 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Menomonie's water

Menomonie ranks #81 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Menomonie relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Menomonie may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.5 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Menomonie, MI water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Menomonie's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 700 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Menomonie

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Menomonie's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.5/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4757). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4195). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Menomonie's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Menomonie's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 1 remain unresolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Aug 2008 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1999 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include River Rouge, Upper River Rouge, Johnson Creek, Middle River Rouge.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4757
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4195
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225

Where does Menomonie's water come from?

Menomonie's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 700 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include River Rouge (river), Upper River Rouge (river), Johnson Creek (river), Middle River Rouge (river).

What Menomonie residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Menomonie's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
1
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Aug 2008
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
1 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2008
Jan 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1999
Jul 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1995
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Feb 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2024
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4757
Sep 2014
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4195
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Apr 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #465

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.7 ppb from 1993 (5.9 ppb) to 2024 (2.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
700
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Menomonie's water comes from

Groundwater

Menomonie's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 700 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Menomonie

Menomonie is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

River Rouge
river
Upper River Rouge
river
Johnson Creek
river
Middle River Rouge
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Menomonie

System Name PWSID Population Source
BIRCH TERRACE MOBILE HOME COMMUNITY WI6170270 700 GW
Regional Comparison

How Menomonie compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Menomonie's score of 91.5/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Menomonie (this city)
91.5
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Menomonie, MI

Wikipedia →

Farmington Hills is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. A northwestern suburb of Detroit, Farmington Hills is located roughly 22 miles (35.4 km) from downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 83,986, making it the second-largest community in Oakland County.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Menomonie, MI tap water safe to drink?

Menomonie's water quality earned a grade of A (91.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #81 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Menomonie's water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 4 violations are on record.

How is Menomonie's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Menomonie?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Menomonie's water come from?

Menomonie's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 700 residents.

What health violations has Menomonie's water system had?

Menomonie has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2008. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Menomonie's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Menomonie uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 4 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Menomonie's water compare to other cities?

Menomonie ranks #81 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 84% of state cities) and #1681 out of 15744 cities nationally (89th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Menomonie's small water system affect quality?

Menomonie's system serves approximately 700 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 4 violations on record.