WaterVerge

Is Medford, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C-, with 19 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: OK2002704
Overall Score
55.2 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#166 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 80% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
55.2/100
waterverge.com
C- 55.2/100

Medford, OK — Water Quality Report

Medford's drinking water received a grade of C- (55.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,572 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 69 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Medford's water

Medford ranks #166 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Medford relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Medford may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 34 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
55.2 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
8.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Medford, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Medford's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (55.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,572 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
1.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Medford

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Medford's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (55.2/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate-Nitrite.

Violation
29 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: BHC-GAMMA, Toxaphene, Diquat.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-778). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Medford's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Medford's water system has 69 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 34 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Apr 2024 Nitrate-Nitrite Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Grant County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-453

Where does Medford's water come from?

Medford's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,572 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Medford residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Medford's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Medford's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 11% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

69
Total violations
9
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

69 Total
19 Active
9 Health-based
50 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
29
Total Coliform Rule
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Ground Water Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
4
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2015 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2014 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2014 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2014 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2024 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Showing 20 of 69 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Grant County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

1
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Grant County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
Nov 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #453
Oct 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #404

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 17.3 ppb from 1993 (19.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,572
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Medford's water comes from

Groundwater

Medford's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,572 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Medford

System Name PWSID Population Source
MEDFORD OK2002704 1,172 GW
R&C WATER CORP OK3002703 400 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Medford compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Medford's score of 55.2/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Medford (this city)
55.2
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Medford, OK

Economic Profile
$51,154
Median Income
$63,210
Median Home Value
$765/mo
Median Rent
0.2%
Unemployment
Community
41.2
Median Age
340
People / sq mi
20.5%
College Educated
81.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Medford, OK tap water safe to drink?

Medford's water quality earned a grade of C- (55.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #166 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Medford's water?

Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 69 violations are on record.

How is Medford's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Medford?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Medford's water come from?

Medford's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,572 residents.

What health violations has Medford's water system had?

Medford has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

Is Medford's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Medford uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 69 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Medford's water compare to other cities?

Medford ranks #166 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 54% of state cities) and #12549 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.