WaterVerge

Is Mcmechen, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 21 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WV3302610
Overall Score
70 / 100
Violations
21 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#96 of 248 in West Virginia Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70/100
waterverge.com
B- 70/100

Mcmechen, WV — Water Quality Report

Mcmechen's drinking water received a grade of B- (70 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,212 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 79 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mcmechen's water

Mcmechen ranks #96 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Mcmechen relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mcmechen may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
23/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mcmechen, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mcmechen's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,212 residents using groundwater (wells).

21
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mcmechen

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mcmechen's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Trichloroethylene.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4787). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4220). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mcmechen's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mcmechen's water system has 79 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 21 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2025 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Oct 2025 Trichloroethylene Resolved
Aug 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Marshall County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wheeling Creek Below Blaine, Wheeling Creek, Ohio River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4787
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4220
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358

Where does Mcmechen's water come from?

Mcmechen's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,212 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wheeling Creek Below Blaine (river), Wheeling Creek (river), Ohio River (river).

What Mcmechen residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mcmechen's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mcmechen's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

79
Total violations
3
Health-based
21
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

79 Total
21 Active
3 Health-based
58 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
30
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
16
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
11
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
4
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 79 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mcmechen

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mcmechen, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 21,859 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER KAMMER/MITCHELL PLANT
Electric Utilities · AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER
MOUNDSVILLE, WV26041
Manganese compounds21,8596.3 mi
AES INDUSTRIES INC
Fabricated Metals · LENNOX INTERNATIONAL INC
WHEELING, WV26003
Copper06.4 mi
SAFETY-KLEEN SYSTEMS WHEELING (WHE)
Hazardous Waste · CLEAN HARBORS INC
WHEELING, WV26003
6.3 mi
SWISHER INTERNATIONAL INC
Tobacco · SWISHER INTERNATIONAL INC
WHEELING, WV26003
3.6 mi
NAIL CITY BRONZE
Primary Metals · NA
WHEELING, WV26003
4.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Mcmechen

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
May 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Marshall County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2024
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4787
May 2015
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4220
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096
Aug 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #628

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 16.0 ppb from 1996 (17.0 ppb) to 2022 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,212
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mcmechen's water comes from

Groundwater

Mcmechen's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,212 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mcmechen

Mcmechen is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wheeling Creek Below Blaine
river
Wheeling Creek
river
Ohio River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mcmechen

System Name PWSID Population Source
MCMECHEN MUNICIPAL WATER WV3302610 2,212 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mcmechen compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

Mcmechen's score of 70/100 is on par with the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Mcmechen (this city)
70
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About Mcmechen, WV

Economic Profile
$51,389
Median Income
$87,987
Median Home Value
$581/mo
Median Rent
5.3%
Unemployment
Community
34.3
Median Age
1,226
People / sq mi
17.5%
College Educated
71.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mcmechen, WV tap water safe to drink?

Mcmechen's water quality earned a grade of B- (70/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #96 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in Mcmechen's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 79 violations are on record.

How is Mcmechen's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mcmechen?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mcmechen's water come from?

Mcmechen's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,212 residents.

What health violations has Mcmechen's water system had?

Mcmechen has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 21 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mcmechen's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mcmechen uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 79 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mcmechen's water compare to other cities?

Mcmechen ranks #96 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 61% of state cities) and #10827 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mcmechen's small water system affect quality?

Mcmechen's system serves approximately 2,212 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 79 violations on record.